植物
A general term used to describe all types of living organisms that belong to the kingdom Plantae, including trees, flowers, herbs, and mosses. It is often used in scientific, educational, or formal contexts to refer to flora in general.
例句
3 / 5私は家でたくさんの植物を育てています。
I am growing many plants at home.
当施設内での植物の採取は禁止されています。
Collecting plants within this facility is prohibited.
この植物、名前なんていうの?
What is the name of this plant?
词族
记忆技巧
The first kanji 植 means 'to plant' and the second 物 means 'thing'. It literally means a 'planted thing'.
快速测验
庭に新しい___を植えました。
正确!
正确答案是: 植物
例句
私は家でたくさんの植物を育てています。
everydayI am growing many plants at home.
当施設内での植物の採取は禁止されています。
formalCollecting plants within this facility is prohibited.
この植物、名前なんていうの?
informalWhat is the name of this plant?
植物は二酸化炭素を吸収し、酸素を排出します。
academicPlants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen.
弊社のロビーには観葉植物が配置されています。
businessDecorative plants are placed in our company lobby.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
植物状態
vegetative state (medical)
植物性
plant-based / vegetable-based
高山植物
alpine plants
容易混淆的词
Kusa specifically refers to grass or small weeds, while shokubutsu is the broad category including trees.
使用说明
While 'shokubutsu' is a broad term, in casual conversation people often prefer more specific words like 'hana' (flower) or 'ki' (tree) unless talking about plants as a hobby or category.
常见错误
Beginners sometimes use 'shokubutsu' when they specifically mean 'grass' (kusa) or 'flower' (hana), which can sound a bit overly clinical in casual settings.
记忆技巧
The first kanji 植 means 'to plant' and the second 物 means 'thing'. It literally means a 'planted thing'.
词源
A Sino-Japanese compound where 'shoku' (plant/set) combines with 'butsu' (thing/object).
语法模式
文化背景
Japanese culture has a deep appreciation for seasonal plants, celebrated through customs like Hanami (cherry blossom viewing) and Momijigari (maple leaf hunting).
快速测验
庭に新しい___を植えました。
正确!
正确答案是: 植物
相关词汇
A mori is a large area dominated by a dense growth of trees...
木A tall plant with a wooden trunk and branches, or the wood i...
花A flower or blossom, which is the seed-bearing part of a pla...
葉A leaf of a plant or tree, typically green and attached to a...
種The physical seed of a plant used for sowing and reproductio...
根The underground part of a plant that absorbs water and nutri...
相关词
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
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