A1 noun Neutral #3,676 más común

植物

shokubutsu [ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝbɯ̟ᵝt͡sɯᵝ]

A general term used to describe all types of living organisms that belong to the kingdom Plantae, including trees, flowers, herbs, and mosses. It is often used in scientific, educational, or formal contexts to refer to flora in general.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

私は家でたくさんの植物を育てています。

I am growing many plants at home.

2

当施設内での植物の採取は禁止されています。

Collecting plants within this facility is prohibited.

3

この植物、名前なんていうの?

What is the name of this plant?

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
植物
Verb
植える
Adjetivo
植物的な
Relacionado
植木
💡

Truco para recordar

The first kanji 植 means 'to plant' and the second 物 means 'thing'. It literally means a 'planted thing'.

Quiz rápido

庭に新しい___を植えました。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 植物

Ejemplos

1

私は家でたくさんの植物を育てています。

everyday

I am growing many plants at home.

2

当施設内での植物の採取は禁止されています。

formal

Collecting plants within this facility is prohibited.

3

この植物、名前なんていうの?

informal

What is the name of this plant?

4

植物は二酸化炭素を吸収し、酸素を排出します。

academic

Plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen.

5

弊社のロビーには観葉植物が配置されています。

business

Decorative plants are placed in our company lobby.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
植物
Verb
植える
Adjetivo
植物的な
Relacionado
植木

Colocaciones comunes

植物園 botanical garden
観葉植物 indoor/decorative plant
植物を育てる to grow/raise plants
熱帯植物 tropical plants
植物図鑑 plant encyclopedia/field guide

Frases Comunes

植物状態

vegetative state (medical)

植物性

plant-based / vegetable-based

高山植物

alpine plants

Se confunde a menudo con

植物 vs

Kusa specifically refers to grass or small weeds, while shokubutsu is the broad category including trees.

📝

Notas de uso

While 'shokubutsu' is a broad term, in casual conversation people often prefer more specific words like 'hana' (flower) or 'ki' (tree) unless talking about plants as a hobby or category.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Beginners sometimes use 'shokubutsu' when they specifically mean 'grass' (kusa) or 'flower' (hana), which can sound a bit overly clinical in casual settings.

💡

Truco para recordar

The first kanji 植 means 'to plant' and the second 物 means 'thing'. It literally means a 'planted thing'.

📖

Origen de la palabra

A Sino-Japanese compound where 'shoku' (plant/set) combines with 'butsu' (thing/object).

Patrones gramaticales

Standard noun used with particles like を (object) or が (subject). Often used as a prefix (e.g., 植物性 - plant-based).
🌍

Contexto cultural

Japanese culture has a deep appreciation for seasonal plants, celebrated through customs like Hanami (cherry blossom viewing) and Momijigari (maple leaf hunting).

Quiz rápido

庭に新しい___を植えました。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 植物

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