職人
A person who is highly skilled in a specific craft or trade, often involving manual labor. The term implies a deep dedication to one's work, mastery of techniques, and a prideful commitment to quality.
例句
3 / 5あのパン屋さんは本当の職人です。
That baker is a true craftsman.
日本の職人が作ったカバンを輸出しています。
We export bags made by Japanese artisans.
やっぱり職人の技はすごいね。
Artisans' skills are really amazing, aren't they?
词族
记忆技巧
Shoku (職) means 'job/office' and Nin (人) means 'person'. Think of a person who IS their job because they have mastered it so completely.
快速测验
父は家具を作る( )です。
正确!
正确答案是: 職人
例句
あのパン屋さんは本当の職人です。
everydayThat baker is a true craftsman.
日本の職人が作ったカバンを輸出しています。
formalWe export bags made by Japanese artisans.
やっぱり職人の技はすごいね。
informalArtisans' skills are really amazing, aren't they?
中世ヨーロッパでは職人のギルドが発達しました。
academicCraft guilds developed in medieval Europe.
わが社は熟練した職人を求めています。
businessOur company is looking for skilled craftsmen.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
職人気質
The craftsman's spirit (perfectionism and pride).
職人の手による
Handmade by a craftsman.
職人を育てる
To train a craftsman.
容易混淆的词
A salaryman is a general office worker, while a shokunin is a specialist in manual craft.
An artist (geijutsuka) focuses on creative expression, while a shokunin focuses on practical mastery and tradition.
使用说明
Use this word to describe someone who works with their hands, like a sushi chef, carpenter, or potter. It is a high compliment in Japan, implying mastery and social responsibility.
常见错误
Don't use 'shokunin' for people who work in modern digital jobs like software engineering unless you are using it metaphorically to praise their 'craftsmanship'.
记忆技巧
Shoku (職) means 'job/office' and Nin (人) means 'person'. Think of a person who IS their job because they have mastered it so completely.
词源
Derived from Middle Chinese roots meaning 'official duty' (職) and 'person' (人).
语法模式
文化背景
In Japan, 'shokunin kishitsu' (the craftsman spirit) is a culturally revered attitude involving total dedication to one's craft and the pursuit of perfection regardless of time or profit.
快速测验
父は家具を作る( )です。
正确!
正确答案是: 職人
相关词汇
相关词
unknown
A1A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
維持
A1The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.
縮小
A1The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.
契約
A1A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
賃金
A1Chingin refers to the money paid to a worker in exchange for labor or services, similar to wages. It is frequently used in formal, legal, and economic contexts, particularly when discussing minimum wage or labor statistics.
降格
A1A noun or verb that describes a reduction in rank, status, or position within an organization or sports league. It is most commonly used when a worker is moved to a lower job title or when a sports team is moved to a lower division due to poor performance.
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