A1 noun 中性 #3,919 最常用

少数

shōsū /ɕoːsɯː/

少数 refers to a small number or a minority of people or things. It is often used to emphasize that the quantity is limited or significantly less than the majority.

例句

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1

少数の学生が教室にいます。

A small number of students are in the classroom.

2

少数の意見も大切にしなければなりません。

We must also value minority opinions.

3

少数の友達とパーティーをしたよ。

I had a party with a small number of friends.

词族

名词
少数
副词
少々
形容词
少ない
相关
少数派
💡

记忆技巧

Look at the first kanji 少 (few) and the second 数 (number). It literally means 'few number'.

快速测验

会議で____の意見を聞きました。

正确!

正确答案是: 少数

例句

1

少数の学生が教室にいます。

everyday

A small number of students are in the classroom.

2

少数の意見も大切にしなければなりません。

formal

We must also value minority opinions.

3

少数の友達とパーティーをしたよ。

informal

I had a party with a small number of friends.

4

この調査は、少数のサンプルに基づいています。

academic

This study is based on a small number of samples.

5

弊社は少数精鋭で運営されています。

business

Our company is operated by a small but highly capable elite team.

词族

名词
少数
副词
少々
形容词
少ない
相关
少数派

常见搭配

少数の人々 a small number of people
少数の意見 minority opinion
少数民族 ethnic minority
少数精鋭 small and select group of talented people
極少数 a very small minority

常用短语

少数派に属する

to belong to the minority

少数意見を尊重する

to respect the minority opinion

少なからず

not a few / considerably

容易混淆的词

少数 vs 小数

Pronounced the same (shousuu), but means 'decimal' or 'fraction' in mathematics.

少数 vs 少ない

An adjective meaning 'few' or 'little,' whereas 少数 is a noun.

📝

使用说明

少数 is a noun that often functions like an adjective when followed by the particle 'の' (e.g., 少数の人). It is more formal than simply saying '少ない人数'.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often try to use it as a verb (少数する), which is incorrect. Use it as a noun or with the particle 'の'.

💡

记忆技巧

Look at the first kanji 少 (few) and the second 数 (number). It literally means 'few number'.

📖

词源

A Sino-Japanese compound (kango) where '少' means small/few and '数' means number/count.

语法模式

少数 + の + noun (to modify a noun) 少数 + である (to state 'it is a minority')
🌍

文化背景

In Japanese decision-making, while harmony (wa) is prioritized, the 'minority opinion' (shousuu iken) is often formally recorded in official meetings to show inclusivity.

快速测验

会議で____の意見を聞きました。

正确!

正确答案是: 少数

相关词

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

A1

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

A1

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

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