A1 noun Neutre #3,919 le plus courant

少数

shōsū /ɕoːsɯː/

少数 refers to a small number or a minority of people or things. It is often used to emphasize that the quantity is limited or significantly less than the majority.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

少数の学生が教室にいます。

A small number of students are in the classroom.

2

少数の意見も大切にしなければなりません。

We must also value minority opinions.

3

少数の友達とパーティーをしたよ。

I had a party with a small number of friends.

Famille de mots

Nom
少数
Adverbe
少々
Adjectif
少ない
Apparenté
少数派
💡

Astuce mémo

Look at the first kanji 少 (few) and the second 数 (number). It literally means 'few number'.

Quiz rapide

会議で____の意見を聞きました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 少数

Exemples

1

少数の学生が教室にいます。

everyday

A small number of students are in the classroom.

2

少数の意見も大切にしなければなりません。

formal

We must also value minority opinions.

3

少数の友達とパーティーをしたよ。

informal

I had a party with a small number of friends.

4

この調査は、少数のサンプルに基づいています。

academic

This study is based on a small number of samples.

5

弊社は少数精鋭で運営されています。

business

Our company is operated by a small but highly capable elite team.

Famille de mots

Nom
少数
Adverbe
少々
Adjectif
少ない
Apparenté
少数派

Collocations courantes

少数の人々 a small number of people
少数の意見 minority opinion
少数民族 ethnic minority
少数精鋭 small and select group of talented people
極少数 a very small minority

Phrases Courantes

少数派に属する

to belong to the minority

少数意見を尊重する

to respect the minority opinion

少なからず

not a few / considerably

Souvent confondu avec

少数 vs 小数

Pronounced the same (shousuu), but means 'decimal' or 'fraction' in mathematics.

少数 vs 少ない

An adjective meaning 'few' or 'little,' whereas 少数 is a noun.

📝

Notes d'usage

少数 is a noun that often functions like an adjective when followed by the particle 'の' (e.g., 少数の人). It is more formal than simply saying '少ない人数'.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often try to use it as a verb (少数する), which is incorrect. Use it as a noun or with the particle 'の'.

💡

Astuce mémo

Look at the first kanji 少 (few) and the second 数 (number). It literally means 'few number'.

📖

Origine du mot

A Sino-Japanese compound (kango) where '少' means small/few and '数' means number/count.

Modèles grammaticaux

少数 + の + noun (to modify a noun) 少数 + である (to state 'it is a minority')
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japanese decision-making, while harmony (wa) is prioritized, the 'minority opinion' (shousuu iken) is often formally recorded in official meetings to show inclusivity.

Quiz rapide

会議で____の意見を聞きました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 少数

Mots lis

学期

A1

A school term or semester that divides the academic year into specific periods of study. In Japan, the academic year is typically divided into three terms starting in April, September, and January.

期限

A1

期限 refers to a time limit, deadline, or expiration date by which a specific action must be completed or a period ends. It is commonly used for business deadlines, document submissions, and the shelf life of food products.

A1

A specific moment in time or a point in time, often used to describe the ticking passage of time. Historically, it also refers to a specific unit of time (roughly two hours) in the traditional Japanese timekeeping system.

刹那

A1

A Buddhist-derived term referring to an extremely short period of time, similar to an 'instant' or 'moment.' It often carries a poetic or philosophical nuance, suggesting that something is fleeting or transient.

永久

A1

Refers to a state of lasting forever or being permanent without change. It is often used to describe time, systems, or physical states that are intended to remain indefinitely.

永遠

A1

This word refers to a state of being eternal or lasting forever without an end. It is commonly used in emotional, philosophical, or romantic contexts to describe things that do not change over time.

暫時

A1

A formal term referring to a short period of time or a brief moment. It is typically used in writing or polite speech to describe a temporary state or a short duration of an action.

久しぶり

A1

A phrase used to express that a significant amount of time has passed since an event last occurred or since meeting someone. It is most commonly used as a greeting equivalent to 'Long time no see' in English.

晩期

A1

晩期 refers to the final or late stage of a specific period, process, or condition. It is most commonly used in historical, archaeological, or medical contexts to describe the concluding phase of an era or the advanced stage of a disease.

初期

A1

The first stage or beginning period of an event, process, or historical era. It is used to describe the initial phase of something that continues over time.

C'tait utile ?
Pas encore de commentaires. Soyez le premier à partager vos idées !

Commencez à apprendre les langues gratuitement

Commence Gratuitement