인과관계
The relationship between a cause and its effect. In academic contexts, it refers to how one event leads to another.
例句
3 / 5흡연과 폐암 사이에는 명확한 인과관계가 있다.
There is a clear causal relationship between smoking and lung cancer.
단순한 상관관계와 인과관계를 혼동해서는 안 된다.
One should not confuse simple correlation with causality.
이 사고의 인과관계를 조사 중입니다.
The causal relationship of this accident is under investigation.
词族
记忆技巧
IN (Cause) + GWA (Fruit/Effect) + GWAN-GYE (Relationship).
快速测验
환경 오염과 기후 변화 사이의 _____를 밝히기 위해 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다.
正确！
正确答案是： 인과관계
例句
흡연과 폐암 사이에는 명확한 인과관계가 있다.
academicThere is a clear causal relationship between smoking and lung cancer.
단순한 상관관계와 인과관계를 혼동해서는 안 된다.
academicOne should not confuse simple correlation with causality.
이 사고의 인과관계를 조사 중입니다.
formalThe causal relationship of this accident is under investigation.
모든 현상에는 인과관계가 존재한다.
formalA causal relationship exists in every phenomenon.
그 두 일이 무슨 인과관계가 있는지 모르겠어.
informalI don't know what causal connection those two things have.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
인과 응보
karma / cause and effect retribution
인과 법칙
law of causality
인과 추론
causal inference
容易混淆的词
상관관계 (correlation) means two things change together, while 인과관계 (causality) means one thing actually causes the other.
使用说明
Crucial for IELTS Academic Task 1 (explaining trends) and Task 2 (logical arguments).
常见错误
Learners often say '원인과 결과' in formal writing; '인과관계' is more sophisticated for an academic context.
记忆技巧
IN (Cause) + GWA (Fruit/Effect) + GWAN-GYE (Relationship).
词源
From Sino-Korean 因 (cause), 果 (fruit/result), and 關係 (relationship).
语法模式
快速测验
환경 오염과 기후 변화 사이의 _____를 밝히기 위해 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다.
正确！
正确答案是： 인과관계
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