소비

The increase in the capacity of an economy to produce goods and services, compared from one period of time to another. It is a key topic in academic discussions about national development.

Short for '개발도상국' (Developing Country). A country with a less developed industrial base and a lower Human Development Index relative to other countries.

The process where something new originates or branches out from a primary source or root. In finance, it refers to products whose value comes from an underlying asset.

The act of helping or supporting a main function or entity. It often refers to financial assistance (subsidies) or providing secondary aid to complete a task.

To accompany or go along with something, often used when one phenomenon causes or occurs simultaneously with another. In academic contexts, it refers to consequences or parallel trends.

The distribution of something (especially wealth or land) in a different way, typically to achieve greater equality within a society.

The gap or inequality between the rich and the poor, typically referring to the uneven distribution of wealth and income in a society.

To calculate or estimate a numerical value, such as a price, amount, or rate, based on certain criteria.

A measure or incentive designed to encourage someone to do something or to attract people to a specific place or activity.

The ease with which assets can be converted into cash, or the quality of being fluid and changeable. In a broader sense, it refers to a lack of fixed structure or stability.