질병
A condition of being unwell or having a specific sickness in the body or mind. It is a formal term for disease or illness.
例句
3 / 5어떤 질병을 앓고 계신가요?
What kind of disease are you suffering from?
그 질병은 전염성이 강해요.
That disease is highly contagious.
요즘 유행하는 질병이 뭐야?
What's the disease going around these days?
词族
记忆技巧
Jil-byeong: 'Byeong' is the common word for sickness. 'Jil' makes it formal.
快速测验
손을 깨끗이 씻는 것은 ( ) 예방에 도움이 된다.
正确！
正确答案是： 질병
例句
어떤 질병을 앓고 계신가요?
formalWhat kind of disease are you suffering from?
그 질병은 전염성이 강해요.
everydayThat disease is highly contagious.
요즘 유행하는 질병이 뭐야?
informalWhat's the disease going around these days?
현대 사회에서는 만성 질병이 증가하고 있다.
academicChronic diseases are increasing in modern society.
직원들의 질병 휴가 신청이 늘었습니다.
businessApplications for sick leave among employees have increased.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
질병 관리
disease control
만성 질병
chronic disease
유전적 질병
genetic disease
容易混淆的词
Jilhwan is more medically technical, while Jilbyeong is more commonly used in general academic contexts.
使用说明
Crucial for IELTS topics concerning global health, medicine, and lifestyle choices.
常见错误
Do not use '질병' for simple things like a minor cold; use '감기' or '병' instead. '질병' sounds more clinical.
记忆技巧
Jil-byeong: 'Byeong' is the common word for sickness. 'Jil' makes it formal.
词源
From Sino-Korean 疾 (sickness) + 病 (illness).
语法模式
快速测验
손을 깨끗이 씻는 것은 ( ) 예방에 도움이 된다.
正确！
正确答案是： 질병
更多health词汇
소진하다
B2To exhaust or completely use up resources, strength, or energy.
진단
B2The identification of the nature of an illness or other problem by examination of the symptoms; an assessment or analysis of a situation.
예방하다
B1To stop something bad from happening before it occurs. Usually used in the context of disease, accidents, or crime.
유해하다
B1Being harmful or injurious to health, the environment, or a situation. It describes something that causes negative effects.
자극하다
B1To make someone or something more active or excited, or to cause a physical reaction.
섭취하다
B1To take in food, drink, or nutrients into the body.
상담하다
B1To consult or seek advice from an expert or a counselor regarding a problem or a specific matter.
가공식품
B1Food that has been altered from its natural state through various methods like freezing, canning, or adding preservatives and flavors for convenience or longer shelf life.
보건
B1The preservation of health and the prevention of disease, especially through organized community efforts.
상태
B1The particular condition that someone or something is in at a specific time.
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