근무하다
To work at a certain place or in a certain position, usually referring to formal employment. It emphasizes the place or the shift of work.
例句
3 / 5어디에서 근무하세요?
Where do you work (are you employed)?
유연 근무제를 도입하는 기업이 많아지고 있습니다.
More companies are introducing flexible working systems.
나 내일 주말 근무해야 해.
I have to work this weekend.
词族
记忆技巧
Think of 'Geun' (근) as 'Good' and 'Mu' (무) as 'Move' — making a good move to work.
快速测验
그는 현재 삼성전자에서 과장으로 ____하고 있다.
正确!
正确答案是: 근무
例句
어디에서 근무하세요?
everydayWhere do you work (are you employed)?
유연 근무제를 도입하는 기업이 많아지고 있습니다.
formalMore companies are introducing flexible working systems.
나 내일 주말 근무해야 해.
informalI have to work this weekend.
재택 근무는 근로자의 삶의 질 향상에 기여할 수 있다.
academicRemote work can contribute to improving the quality of life for workers.
근무 태도가 우수한 사원에게 포상을 수여합니다.
businessAwards are given to employees with excellent work attitudes.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
근무 중
on duty / at work
야간 근무
night shift
근무지를 이탈하다
to leave one's post
容易混淆的词
일하다 is general (doing work), while 근무하다 is formal (being on duty/employed at a place).
使用说明
Use this in IELTS essays about work-life balance or labor trends.
常见错误
Learners often use 일하다 in business letters; 근무하다 is much more professional.
记忆技巧
Think of 'Geun' (근) as 'Good' and 'Mu' (무) as 'Move' — making a good move to work.
词源
Sino-Korean 'geun' (diligent) and 'mu' (work/affairs).
语法模式
文化背景
Korean work culture is traditionally hierarchy-based, though this is changing with newer '근무' systems.
快速测验
그는 현재 삼성전자에서 과장으로 ____하고 있다.
正确!
正确答案是: 근무
相关词汇
更多business词汇
임금
B1A fixed regular payment, typically paid on a daily or weekly basis, made by an employer to an employee, especially to a manual or unskilled worker.
설립하다
B2To establish or found an organization, institution, or system. It implies creating a formal entity with a specific purpose.
제안
B1A plan, idea, or suggestion put forward for consideration or discussion by others.
유효하다
B2To be valid, effective, or in force. It describes something that is legally acceptable or produces the intended result.
다양화
B2The act of making something diverse or varying, or the state of becoming diverse. It involves increasing the variety of types, forms, or operations.
차별화
B2The process of making something different from others to create a competitive advantage. It is used in marketing to describe how a product stands out from its competitors.
우선순위
B2The order of importance in which tasks or items should be handled or considered. It involves deciding what is most important and needs to be done first.
역량
B2The ability, capability, or power to perform a certain task or handle a situation effectively. It often refers to a combination of skills, knowledge, and experience.
도모하다
B2To plan or aim for the advancement or achievement of a certain goal or task.
활성화하다
B2To make a function or an organization active or to boost its performance. It is commonly used in economic and social contexts to mean 'revitalize'.
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