합리화하다
To rationalize or justify an action or thought, often to make it seem reasonable even if it is not; also to make a system more efficient.
例句
3 / 5쇼핑을 하고 나서 필요 없는 물건을 샀다고 합리화하지 마.
Don't rationalize buying things you don't need after shopping.
기업은 생산 공정을 합리화하여 비용을 절감했다.
The company rationalized the production process to cut costs.
넌 왜 맨날 네 행동만 합리화하니?
Why do you always rationalize your own actions?
词族
记忆技巧
Ham-ri (Reason/Logic) + Hwa (Become). To make something look logical.
快速测验
그는 잘못을 저지르고도 상황이 어쩔 수 없었다며 ( ).
正确！
正确答案是： 합리화했다
例句
쇼핑을 하고 나서 필요 없는 물건을 샀다고 합리화하지 마.
everydayDon't rationalize buying things you don't need after shopping.
기업은 생산 공정을 합리화하여 비용을 절감했다.
formalThe company rationalized the production process to cut costs.
넌 왜 맨날 네 행동만 합리화하니?
informalWhy do you always rationalize your own actions?
범죄자들은 자신의 행위를 사회적 불평등으로 합리화하는 경향이 있다.
academicCriminals tend to rationalize their actions with social inequality.
인력 구조를 합리화하는 방안을 검토 중입니다.
businessWe are reviewing plans to rationalize the manpower structure.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
자기 합리화
self-rationalization
容易混淆的词
Jeongdanghwa-hada is justifying something as 'right' or 'just', while hamnihwa-hada is making it 'logical' or 'efficient' (sometimes as an excuse).
使用说明
Used in psychology or sociology topics in IELTS to discuss human excuses or systemic efficiency.
常见错误
Note that it has two meanings: 'making excuses' and 'making efficient'. Context is key.
记忆技巧
Ham-ri (Reason/Logic) + Hwa (Become). To make something look logical.
词源
From Sino-Korean 合 (fit), 理 (reason), and 化 (become).
语法模式
快速测验
그는 잘못을 저지르고도 상황이 어쩔 수 없었다며 ( ).
正确！
正确答案是： 합리화했다
相关词汇
更多society词汇
다문화주의
B2The presence of, or support for the presence of, several distinct cultural or ethnic groups within a society.
위계
B2A system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority; hierarchy.
여론
B2The collective opinion of many people on a particular issue or problem. It is often measured by polls or reflected in media.
복지
B2The health, happiness, and fortunes of a person or group, or a system of government support for people in need.
지배적
B2Most powerful, important, or influential; prevailing.
제약
B2A condition that restricts or limits a certain activity or range of action.
통념
B2A common belief or a general idea widely accepted by the public, often used when challenging those ideas.
향유하다
B2To enjoy and possess something, typically a right, benefit, or cultural asset.
확립하다
B2To establish a system, theory, or foundation firmly and clearly.
괴리
B2A state of being disconnected or having a significant gap between two things, such as theory and practice or ideals and reality.
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