bias
To influence a person, group, or outcome in a way that is unfair or unbalanced. It involves causing someone to have a prejudice against or a preference for one particular side or opinion.
أمثلة
3 من 5I don't want to tell you my opinion first because I don't want to bias your judgment.
I don't want to influence your decision by sharing my thoughts beforehand.
The judge was concerned that the media coverage might bias the jury against the defendant.
The judge feared news reports would cause the jury to form an unfair opinion before the trial.
Seeing the price tag first will totally bias how you feel about the quality of the shirt.
Knowing the cost will change your perception of how good the product is.
الأضداد
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of a 'bias cut' in sewing, which is a diagonal cut across the fabric. Just as a bias cut goes 'sideways' rather than straight, to bias someone is to make their thinking lean to one side.
اختبار سريع
The leading questions asked by the lawyer were intended to ____ the witness's testimony.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: bias
أمثلة
I don't want to tell you my opinion first because I don't want to bias your judgment.
everydayI don't want to influence your decision by sharing my thoughts beforehand.
The judge was concerned that the media coverage might bias the jury against the defendant.
formalThe judge feared news reports would cause the jury to form an unfair opinion before the trial.
Seeing the price tag first will totally bias how you feel about the quality of the shirt.
informalKnowing the cost will change your perception of how good the product is.
Failure to include a diverse range of participants can significantly bias the experimental results.
academicNot having diverse subjects can distort the findings of the scientific study.
Internal promotions are often criticized when personal friendships bias the selection process.
businessHiring from within is criticized if personal ties unfairly influence who gets the job.
الأضداد
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
cognitive bias
a systematic error in thinking that affects decisions
unconscious bias
social stereotypes about certain groups of people that individuals form outside their own conscious awareness
confirmation bias
the tendency to interpret new evidence as confirmation of one's existing beliefs
يُخلط عادةً مع
Prejudice is usually a noun referring to a pre-formed opinion not based on reason; 'bias' as a verb refers to the act of influencing that opinion.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
The verb 'bias' is most frequently used in the passive voice (e.g., 'the results were biased by...') or in academic contexts to discuss how data might be skewed.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often use the noun 'bias' where the adjective 'biased' is required, saying 'He is bias' instead of 'He is biased.'
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of a 'bias cut' in sewing, which is a diagonal cut across the fabric. Just as a bias cut goes 'sideways' rather than straight, to bias someone is to make their thinking lean to one side.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from the Old French 'biais', meaning a slant, slope, or oblique line.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In modern Western discourse, 'biasing' is a major topic regarding Artificial Intelligence and how algorithms might unfairly target certain demographics.
اختبار سريع
The leading questions asked by the lawyer were intended to ____ the witness's testimony.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: bias
كلمات ذات صلة
toxin
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pesticide
B2A chemical substance used to kill or control pests that are harmful to crops, livestock, or humans. It is an umbrella term that includes insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides used widely in agriculture and gardening.
fertilizer
B2A chemical or natural substance added to soil or land to increase its fertility and provide essential nutrients for plant growth. It is primarily used in gardening and agriculture to help crops develop faster and produce higher yields.
irrigation
B2To supply land or crops with water through man-made systems such as pipes, ditches, or sprinklers. It is an essential agricultural process used to assist in the growth of plants, especially in areas with low rainfall.
flood
B2Describing something relating to a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry, or metaphorically, being overwhelmed by an excessive quantity of something. In common usage, the form 'flooded' is typically used as the adjective to describe this state.
erosion
B2Erosion is the process by which the surface of the earth is worn away by natural forces such as water, wind, or ice. In a figurative sense, it refers to the gradual destruction or reduction of something abstract, such as power, rights, or confidence.
desertification
B2The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture. It represents a significant environmental challenge where land loses its biological productivity and ability to support human life.
afforestation
B2Afforestation is the process of establishing a forest on land that has not recently been covered by trees. It involves planting seeds or saplings to create new wooded areas, often to improve the environment or for commercial timber.
endangered
B2To put someone or something at risk or in a situation where they could be harmed, damaged, or destroyed. In environmental contexts, it specifically refers to species that are at high risk of becoming extinct in the near future.
extinction
B2Extinction is the state or process of a species, family, or larger group being or becoming extinct, meaning it no longer has any living members. It can also refer to the act of making something, such as a fire, a feeling, or a practice, cease to exist.
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