B2 noun محايد

blacking

/ˈblæk.ɪŋ/

A substance, such as a paste or liquid, used to color something black and provide a shine, specifically for leather shoes or metalwork. In a labor context, it can also refer to the refusal by workers to handle certain goods as a form of industrial action.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

He spent the morning applying blacking to his boots until they gleamed.

He spent the morning applying blacking to his boots until they gleamed.

2

The trade union announced a blacking of all cargo arriving from the disputed territory.

The trade union announced a blacking of all cargo arriving from the disputed territory.

3

I need some more blacking; the stove is starting to look a bit rusty.

I need some more blacking; the stove is starting to look a bit rusty.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
blacking
Verb
black
ظرف
blackly
صفة
black
مرتبط
blackness
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Remember Charles Dickens: he famously worked in a 'blacking factory' as a child, putting labels on jars of shoe polish.

اختبار سريع

The worker was tasked with applying a thick layer of ___ to the antique iron stove to prevent it from rusting.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: a

أمثلة

1

He spent the morning applying blacking to his boots until they gleamed.

everyday

He spent the morning applying blacking to his boots until they gleamed.

2

The trade union announced a blacking of all cargo arriving from the disputed territory.

formal

The trade union announced a blacking of all cargo arriving from the disputed territory.

3

I need some more blacking; the stove is starting to look a bit rusty.

informal

I need some more blacking; the stove is starting to look a bit rusty.

4

The archaeological report noted traces of blacking on the iron fragments found in the kitchen.

academic

The archaeological report noted traces of blacking on the iron fragments found in the kitchen.

5

The industrial dispute led to a total blacking of the company's export products.

business

The industrial dispute led to a total blacking of the company's export products.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
blacking
Verb
black
ظرف
blackly
صفة
black
مرتبط
blackness

تلازمات شائعة

shoe blacking a polish used for leather footwear
stove blacking a substance used to protect and color iron stoves
industrial blacking a refusal to handle goods during a strike
apply blacking to put the polishing substance onto a surface
tin of blacking a small metal container holding the polish

العبارات الشائعة

blacking factory

a historical place of employment where shoe polish was made

liquid blacking

a non-solid form of black polish

blacking of goods

the act of boycotting or refusing to move specific items

يُخلط عادةً مع

blacking vs blacklisting

Blacklisting refers to banning people from employment or a group, while blacking refers to polishing or boycotting goods.

blacking vs blackout

A blackout is a loss of electricity or consciousness, whereas blacking is a physical substance or a labor action.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The term is somewhat dated in the context of polish, often appearing in 19th-century literature. In modern usage, it is most common in British industrial relations.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often think it refers to the color itself rather than a substance used to create the color, or confuse it with the verb 'blacking out'.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Remember Charles Dickens: he famously worked in a 'blacking factory' as a child, putting labels on jars of shoe polish.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from the Middle English 'blacken', from the adjective 'black', combined with the gerund suffix '-ing'.

أنماط نحوية

Uncountable noun when referring to the substance Gerund form of the verb 'to black' Used as a singular noun in industrial action contexts
🌍

السياق الثقافي

Deeply associated with the Victorian era and the Industrial Revolution in Britain, reflecting both domestic chores and child labor history.

اختبار سريع

The worker was tasked with applying a thick layer of ___ to the antique iron stove to prevent it from rusting.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: a

كلمات ذات صلة

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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