buckram
To stiffen a fabric using a coarse cloth called buckram, or metaphorically, to provide a rigid, formal, or artificial structure to something. It describes the process of making an object or an idea appear more solid and less flexible than it naturally is.
أمثلة
3 من 5The tailor decided to buckram the collar to ensure it would stay upright during the performance.
The tailor decided to stiffen the collar to ensure it would stay upright during the performance.
The diplomat sought to buckram his argument with historical precedents to make it seem more formidable.
The diplomat sought to reinforce his argument with historical precedents to make it seem more formidable.
He tried to buckram his voice to sound more confident, but his hands were still shaking.
He tried to make his voice sound stiff and confident, but his hands were still shaking.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of a 'Buck' (male deer) and a 'Ram' (male sheep) standing perfectly still and 'stiff' in the forest; buckram makes things stiff.
اختبار سريع
To prevent the costume from sagging, the designer had to ____ the inner lining of the skirt.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: buckram
أمثلة
The tailor decided to buckram the collar to ensure it would stay upright during the performance.
everydayThe tailor decided to stiffen the collar to ensure it would stay upright during the performance.
The diplomat sought to buckram his argument with historical precedents to make it seem more formidable.
formalThe diplomat sought to reinforce his argument with historical precedents to make it seem more formidable.
He tried to buckram his voice to sound more confident, but his hands were still shaking.
informalHe tried to make his voice sound stiff and confident, but his hands were still shaking.
Critics argue that the author attempts to buckram a weak plot with overly complex vocabulary.
academicCritics argue that the author attempts to stiffen a weak plot with overly complex vocabulary.
Legal teams often buckram contracts with dense terminology to prevent loopholes.
businessLegal teams often reinforce contracts with dense terminology to prevent loopholes.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
men in buckram
imaginary or exaggerated people/enemies
buckram pride
stiff, unyielding pride
stiff as buckram
extremely rigid or formal
يُخلط عادةً مع
Starch is a substance used to stiffen laundry, while buckram is a specific heavy fabric or the act of using it.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
The verb form is quite rare and often literary; it is most frequently used as a noun referring to the cloth itself. When used as a verb, it usually implies an artificial or forced stiffness.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners might use this word as a synonym for 'strengthen' in a general sense, but it specifically implies adding a physical or metaphorical 'stiffness' or 'rigidity'.
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of a 'Buck' (male deer) and a 'Ram' (male sheep) standing perfectly still and 'stiff' in the forest; buckram makes things stiff.
أصل الكلمة
From Middle English 'bokeram', via Old French 'boquerant', possibly named after the city of Bukhara where the fabric may have originated.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
Historically used in bookbinding and to provide shape to Elizabethan collars and Victorian hats.
اختبار سريع
To prevent the costume from sagging, the designer had to ____ the inner lining of the skirt.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: buckram
كلمات ذات صلة
proceed
C1The noun form, typically used in the plural 'proceeds,' refers to the total amount of money received from a particular event, sale, or activity. It is a formal term used in academic, legal, and business contexts to describe the result of a financial transaction or fundraising effort.
individual
C1Relating to a single person or thing as distinct from a group. It describes something that is intended for, or used by, one person rather than a collective entity.
appropriately
B2To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.
region
B2A region is an area of land that has common features, such as geography, climate, or culture, which distinguish it from other areas. It can refer to a large part of a country or the world and is often used in administrative or scientific contexts to organize space.
resource
B2A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively. In academic and informational contexts, it refers to a source of information or expertise used to support research or learning.
to
A1Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.
and
A1A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.
a
A1A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.
that
A1This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.
I
A1The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.
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