buckram
To stiffen a fabric using a coarse cloth called buckram, or metaphorically, to provide a rigid, formal, or artificial structure to something. It describes the process of making an object or an idea appear more solid and less flexible than it naturally is.
Exemples
3 sur 5The tailor decided to buckram the collar to ensure it would stay upright during the performance.
The tailor decided to stiffen the collar to ensure it would stay upright during the performance.
The diplomat sought to buckram his argument with historical precedents to make it seem more formidable.
The diplomat sought to reinforce his argument with historical precedents to make it seem more formidable.
He tried to buckram his voice to sound more confident, but his hands were still shaking.
He tried to make his voice sound stiff and confident, but his hands were still shaking.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of a 'Buck' (male deer) and a 'Ram' (male sheep) standing perfectly still and 'stiff' in the forest; buckram makes things stiff.
Quiz rapide
To prevent the costume from sagging, the designer had to ____ the inner lining of the skirt.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : buckram
Exemples
The tailor decided to buckram the collar to ensure it would stay upright during the performance.
everydayThe tailor decided to stiffen the collar to ensure it would stay upright during the performance.
The diplomat sought to buckram his argument with historical precedents to make it seem more formidable.
formalThe diplomat sought to reinforce his argument with historical precedents to make it seem more formidable.
He tried to buckram his voice to sound more confident, but his hands were still shaking.
informalHe tried to make his voice sound stiff and confident, but his hands were still shaking.
Critics argue that the author attempts to buckram a weak plot with overly complex vocabulary.
academicCritics argue that the author attempts to stiffen a weak plot with overly complex vocabulary.
Legal teams often buckram contracts with dense terminology to prevent loopholes.
businessLegal teams often reinforce contracts with dense terminology to prevent loopholes.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
men in buckram
imaginary or exaggerated people/enemies
buckram pride
stiff, unyielding pride
stiff as buckram
extremely rigid or formal
Souvent confondu avec
Starch is a substance used to stiffen laundry, while buckram is a specific heavy fabric or the act of using it.
Notes d'usage
The verb form is quite rare and often literary; it is most frequently used as a noun referring to the cloth itself. When used as a verb, it usually implies an artificial or forced stiffness.
Erreurs courantes
Learners might use this word as a synonym for 'strengthen' in a general sense, but it specifically implies adding a physical or metaphorical 'stiffness' or 'rigidity'.
Astuce mémo
Think of a 'Buck' (male deer) and a 'Ram' (male sheep) standing perfectly still and 'stiff' in the forest; buckram makes things stiff.
Origine du mot
From Middle English 'bokeram', via Old French 'boquerant', possibly named after the city of Bukhara where the fabric may have originated.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
Historically used in bookbinding and to provide shape to Elizabethan collars and Victorian hats.
Quiz rapide
To prevent the costume from sagging, the designer had to ____ the inner lining of the skirt.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : buckram
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
ultraphobty
C1A state of extreme, pathological fear or an overwhelming aversion that exceeds the intensity of a standard phobia. It is typically used in clinical or specialized contexts to describe a totalizing and paralyzing sense of dread toward a specific stimulus or environment.
supercredcy
C1Describing information, sources, or evidence that possesses an exceptionally high degree of reliability, authority, and trustworthiness. It is used to characterize something that is considered beyond reproach or indisputable in its veracity.
multiantidom
C1Describing a state or entity that exhibits resistance or opposition across several distinct domains, jurisdictions, or spheres of influence. It characterizes a complex posture of multifaceted defiance aimed at maintaining autonomy against multiple external pressures.
incelerer
C1To hasten or increase the speed and efficiency of a process, action, or development from within. It is specifically used in technical or academic contexts to describe the stimulation of inherent growth or velocity.
multichromness
C1The state or quality of exhibiting multiple colors or shifting hues, particularly in response to light or perspective. It describes a complex visual property where various pigments or light frequencies create a diverse, often iridescent, appearance.
postlaterfy
C1Describes a state or action that has been deferred beyond a secondary point of delay, often implying a sequence of repeated postponements. It characterizes tasks, decisions, or events that exist in a state of indefinite future scheduling.
homolucous
C1To explain, clarify, or illuminate diverse subjects using a single, unified perspective or set of criteria. It involves the process of bringing disparate ideas into a shared and consistent framework of understanding.
pretactate
C1To strategically plan, coordinate, or arrange preliminary tactical measures before a major operation or formal engagement. It involves the meticulous organization of steps to ensure a desired outcome during the execution phase.
monothermal
C1A clinical procedure or state characterized by a single temperature, most commonly used in audiology to refer to a caloric test performed with either warm or cold irrigation alone. It is used as a screening tool to assess the balance system of the inner ear more quickly than standard two-temperature tests.
deducity
C1Describing a logic or statement that is inherently capable of being inferred from established premises through a process of reasoning. In specialized testing contexts, it refers to the quality of a conclusion that follows necessarily from its preceding arguments.
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