A1 adjective محايد #2,524 الأكثر شيوعاً

elder

/ˈɛldər/

Used to describe a person who is older than another, especially within a family. It is also used to refer to people who have a high status or more experience because of their age.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

My elder brother is a doctor in the city.

My older brother is a doctor in the city.

2

It is important to seek advice from the elder members of the community.

It is important to seek advice from the older members of the community.

3

Is she your elder or younger sister?

Is she your older or younger sister?

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
elder
صفة
elder
مرتبط
eldership
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Remember that 'Elder' starts with 'E' like 'Early'—the elder child is the one who arrived early in the family.

اختبار سريع

Sarah is the ___ of the two sisters.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: elder

أمثلة

1

My elder brother is a doctor in the city.

everyday

My older brother is a doctor in the city.

2

It is important to seek advice from the elder members of the community.

formal

It is important to seek advice from the older members of the community.

3

Is she your elder or younger sister?

informal

Is she your older or younger sister?

4

The elder generation often holds different values than the youth.

academic

The older generation often holds different values than the youth.

5

The elder partner in the law firm decided to retire this year.

business

The more senior partner in the law firm decided to retire this year.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
elder
صفة
elder
مرتبط
eldership

تلازمات شائعة

elder brother older brother
elder sister older sister
respect your elders show respect to older people
elder statesman an experienced and respected political leader
the elder son the son who was born first

العبارات الشائعة

respect your elders

be polite and listen to older people

elder of the church

a person holding a position of authority in a religious group

the elder of the two

the one who is older when comparing two people

يُخلط عادةً مع

elder vs older

'Older' can describe people or things, while 'elder' is only used for people, usually within a family.

elder vs elderly

'Elderly' is a polite way to say a person is old, whereas 'elder' describes a comparative relationship or rank.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The word 'elder' is primarily used before a noun (attributive use). Unlike 'older', you cannot use 'elder' with the word 'than' (e.g., you cannot say 'He is elder than me').

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often try to use 'elder' in comparisons with 'than'. Always use 'older' for 'older than' structures.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Remember that 'Elder' starts with 'E' like 'Early'—the elder child is the one who arrived early in the family.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from the Old English 'eldra', which is the comparative form of 'eald' (old).

أنماط نحوية

Used only before a noun (e.g., my elder sister). Cannot be used in the comparative structure 'X is elder than Y'. Can function as a noun in the plural form 'elders'.
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In many traditional cultures, 'elders' are viewed as the keepers of wisdom and are given special authority in decision-making.

اختبار سريع

Sarah is the ___ of the two sisters.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: elder

عبارات ذات صلة

كلمات ذات صلة

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Relating to the hot regions of the Earth near the equator. It describes weather that is very warm and wet, or plants and animals that come from these areas.

trader

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indoor

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Describes something that is located, happens, or is used inside a building rather than outside. It is an adjective used before a noun to talk about activities or objects protected from the weather.

threshold

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A threshold is the physical area at the bottom of a doorway that you step over to enter a room or building. It also refers to the level or point at which something starts to happen or changes.

tribute

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A tribute is something that you say, do, or give to show your respect and admiration for someone. It is often a public act used to honor a person's life, work, or memory.

russian

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Relating to Russia, its people, its language, or its culture. It describes things that come from or are connected to the largest country in the world.

southeastern

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Located in or coming from the direction between south and east. It describes a place, a region, or a wind that is in the corner between the bottom and the right on a map.

flame

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A flame is the hot, bright, and colorful part of a fire that you can see. It usually moves in the air and can be colors like orange, yellow, or blue.

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