幸福
Kōfuku refers to a state of happiness, well-being, or bliss. It is often used to describe a long-term state of contentment or a profound sense of blessing, appearing more frequently in formal or written contexts than the common word 'shiawase'.
أمثلة
3 من 5私は今の生活に幸福を感じています。
I feel happiness in my current life.
皆様のご多幸と幸福をお祈り申し上げます。
I pray for everyone's great fortune and happiness.
幸福って、人それぞれ違うよね。
Happiness is different for everyone, isn't it?
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Focus on the kanji: 幸 (luck/happiness) and 福 (blessing/fortune). Imagine a person receiving a lucky blessing at a temple to achieve ultimate 'kōfuku'.
اختبار سريع
新しい家族ができて、彼はとても( )な毎日を送っています。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 幸福
أمثلة
私は今の生活に幸福を感じています。
everydayI feel happiness in my current life.
皆様のご多幸と幸福をお祈り申し上げます。
formalI pray for everyone's great fortune and happiness.
幸福って、人それぞれ違うよね。
informalHappiness is different for everyone, isn't it?
社会学において、幸福の定義は多岐にわたります。
academicIn sociology, the definition of happiness is wide-ranging.
わが社は社員の幸福度向上を経営目標に掲げている。
businessOur company has set the improvement of employee happiness levels as a management goal.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
幸福の追求
The pursuit of happiness
幸福の科学
The science of happiness (also a proper noun)
幸福を呼ぶ
To bring/invite happiness
يُخلط عادةً مع
Shiawase is the common, everyday word for happy, while kōfuku is more formal, academic, or literary.
Kōun specifically refers to good luck or a fortunate event, whereas kōfuku refers to a state of being happy.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Kōfuku is a 'Na-adjective' when describing things (e.g., kōfuku-na hito). It is frequently used in literature, formal speeches, and psychology to discuss the concept of human happiness.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often use 'kōfuku' in casual conversation where 'shiawase' would sound much more natural. Avoid using it as a direct verb like 'kōfuku suru'; use 'kōfuku ni naru' or 'kōfuku o kanjiru' instead.
نصيحة للحفظ
Focus on the kanji: 幸 (luck/happiness) and 福 (blessing/fortune). Imagine a person receiving a lucky blessing at a temple to achieve ultimate 'kōfuku'.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'kō' (good fortune) and 'fuku' (blessing/wealth).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Japan, expressing one's own happiness (kōfuku) too boldly can sometimes be seen as bragging, so it is often expressed with humility or directed toward the well-being of others in formal greetings.
اختبار سريع
新しい家族ができて、彼はとても( )な毎日を送っています。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 幸福
مفردات ذات صلة
The state of being successful, flourishing, or thriving, esp...
愛情A deep feeling of affection, care, and attachment toward a p...
喜びA noun referring to the feeling of joy, happiness, or great...
満足A state of being content or happy because one's desires, nee...
平和A state of harmony and the absence of conflict, war, or dist...
كلمات ذات صلة
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
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