A1 noun Neutral #3,489 am häufigsten

幸福

kōfuku /koːɸɯ̥kɯ/

Kōfuku refers to a state of happiness, well-being, or bliss. It is often used to describe a long-term state of contentment or a profound sense of blessing, appearing more frequently in formal or written contexts than the common word 'shiawase'.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

私は今の生活に幸福を感じています。

I feel happiness in my current life.

2

皆様のご多幸と幸福をお祈り申し上げます。

I pray for everyone's great fortune and happiness.

3

幸福って、人それぞれ違うよね。

Happiness is different for everyone, isn't it?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
幸福
Adverb
幸福に
Adjektiv
幸福な
Verwandt
幸福感
💡

Merkhilfe

Focus on the kanji: 幸 (luck/happiness) and 福 (blessing/fortune). Imagine a person receiving a lucky blessing at a temple to achieve ultimate 'kōfuku'.

Schnelles Quiz

新しい家族ができて、彼はとても( )な毎日を送っています。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 幸福

Beispiele

1

私は今の生活に幸福を感じています。

everyday

I feel happiness in my current life.

2

皆様のご多幸と幸福をお祈り申し上げます。

formal

I pray for everyone's great fortune and happiness.

3

幸福って、人それぞれ違うよね。

informal

Happiness is different for everyone, isn't it?

4

社会学において、幸福の定義は多岐にわたります。

academic

In sociology, the definition of happiness is wide-ranging.

5

わが社は社員の幸福度向上を経営目標に掲げている。

business

Our company has set the improvement of employee happiness levels as a management goal.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
幸福
Adverb
幸福に
Adjektiv
幸福な
Verwandt
幸福感

Häufige Kollokationen

幸福を祈る to pray for happiness
幸福な家庭 a happy home/family
幸福を追求する to pursue happiness
幸福感に包まれる to be enveloped in a sense of happiness
幸福な人生 a happy life

Häufige Phrasen

幸福の追求

The pursuit of happiness

幸福の科学

The science of happiness (also a proper noun)

幸福を呼ぶ

To bring/invite happiness

Wird oft verwechselt mit

幸福 vs 幸せ (shiawase)

Shiawase is the common, everyday word for happy, while kōfuku is more formal, academic, or literary.

幸福 vs 幸運 (kōun)

Kōun specifically refers to good luck or a fortunate event, whereas kōfuku refers to a state of being happy.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Kōfuku is a 'Na-adjective' when describing things (e.g., kōfuku-na hito). It is frequently used in literature, formal speeches, and psychology to discuss the concept of human happiness.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use 'kōfuku' in casual conversation where 'shiawase' would sound much more natural. Avoid using it as a direct verb like 'kōfuku suru'; use 'kōfuku ni naru' or 'kōfuku o kanjiru' instead.

💡

Merkhilfe

Focus on the kanji: 幸 (luck/happiness) and 福 (blessing/fortune). Imagine a person receiving a lucky blessing at a temple to achieve ultimate 'kōfuku'.

📖

Wortherkunft

Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'kō' (good fortune) and 'fuku' (blessing/wealth).

Grammatikmuster

Noun + を祈る (pray for...) Na-adjective + な + Noun (幸福な人生) Adverbial form + に + Verb (幸福に暮らす)
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japan, expressing one's own happiness (kōfuku) too boldly can sometimes be seen as bragging, so it is often expressed with humility or directed toward the well-being of others in formal greetings.

Schnelles Quiz

新しい家族ができて、彼はとても( )な毎日を送っています。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 幸福

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