目的
Mokuteki refers to the specific reason or goal someone has in mind when performing an action. It describes the 'purpose' or 'objective' one hopes to achieve in the future.
أمثلة
3 من 5日本に来た目的は何ですか?
What is your purpose for coming to Japan?
本日の会議の目的を説明いたします。
I will explain the purpose of today's meeting.
目的、忘れちゃったの?
Did you forget your goal?
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Visualize the kanji: 目 (Moku) means 'eye' and 的 (Teki) means 'target'. Imagine your 'eye' fixed on the 'target' you want to hit.
اختبار سريع
この貯金の___は、来年旅行に行くことです。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 目的
أمثلة
日本に来た目的は何ですか?
everydayWhat is your purpose for coming to Japan?
本日の会議の目的を説明いたします。
formalI will explain the purpose of today's meeting.
目的、忘れちゃったの?
informalDid you forget your goal?
本研究の目的は、新しい薬の効果を調べることである。
academicThe purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of a new drug.
このプロジェクトの主な目的はコスト削減です。
businessThe main objective of this project is cost reduction.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
目的意識
awareness of one's purpose
多目的ホール
multi-purpose hall
目的外使用
use for an unintended purpose
يُخلط عادةً مع
Mokuteki is the final abstract purpose/reason, while Mokuhyō is a specific, measurable target or milestone to reach.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Mokuteki is used when you want to explain 'why' you are doing something in terms of a future goal. It is a very versatile word used in both casual conversations and professional documents.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners sometimes use 'Riyū' (reason) when they mean 'Mokuteki'. 'Riyū' explains the cause that led to an action, while 'Mokuteki' explains the goal the action is trying to reach.
نصيحة للحفظ
Visualize the kanji: 目 (Moku) means 'eye' and 的 (Teki) means 'target'. Imagine your 'eye' fixed on the 'target' you want to hit.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from the Sino-Japanese reading where 'eye' (目) implies focus/direction and 'bullseye/target' (的) represents the object being aimed for.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Japanese work culture, clarifying the 'mokuteki' (purpose) before starting any task is a standard practice to ensure everyone is aligned.
اختبار سريع
この貯金の___は、来年旅行に行くことです。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 目的
مفردات ذات صلة
مزيد من كلمات general
価値
A1Kachi refers to the worth, merit, or importance of something, whether in a monetary, moral, or practical sense. It is commonly used to describe how useful or precious an object, idea, or action is to a person or society.
差
A1A noun referring to a difference, gap, or margin between two or more things. It is frequently used to describe disparities in quantity, quality, time, or ability.
特徴
A1A distinctive feature, characteristic, or trait that makes someone or something stand out from others. It is used to describe physical appearances, personality traits, or qualities of objects.
能力
A1Nouryoku refers to the mental or physical power, skill, or capacity required to perform a specific task or function. It can describe both innate talent and skills acquired through learning and practice.
活用
A1Katsuyou refers to the practical or effective application of a resource, skill, or piece of information to achieve a goal. In a linguistic context, it specifically describes the conjugation or inflection of verbs and adjectives to change their grammatical function.
効果
A1The result or impact produced by an action, treatment, or cause. It is used to describe how well something works or the specific outcome achieved through effort or influence.
影響
A1The power or effect that someone or something has on the actions, behavior, or opinions of others. It describes how one thing can cause a change or produce a result in another thing, whether positive or negative.
結果
A1Kekka refers to the outcome, effect, or consequence of an action, process, or event. It is used to describe what happens at the end of a situation, such as the score of a game or the marks on an exam.
一般的
A1Refers to something that is common, standard, or applicable to a broad group of people or situations. It is often used to describe general opinions, methods, or facts that are widely accepted by society.
特別
A1Describes something that is exceptional, unique, or different from the standard or ordinary. It is commonly used to indicate a special occasion, a specific person of importance, or a distinct quality that sets something apart from others.
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