目的
Mokuteki refers to the specific reason or goal someone has in mind when performing an action. It describes the 'purpose' or 'objective' one hopes to achieve in the future.
مثالها
3 از 5日本に来た目的は何ですか?
What is your purpose for coming to Japan?
本日の会議の目的を説明いたします。
I will explain the purpose of today's meeting.
目的、忘れちゃったの?
Did you forget your goal?
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Visualize the kanji: 目 (Moku) means 'eye' and 的 (Teki) means 'target'. Imagine your 'eye' fixed on the 'target' you want to hit.
آزمون سریع
この貯金の___は、来年旅行に行くことです。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 目的
مثالها
日本に来た目的は何ですか?
everydayWhat is your purpose for coming to Japan?
本日の会議の目的を説明いたします。
formalI will explain the purpose of today's meeting.
目的、忘れちゃったの?
informalDid you forget your goal?
本研究の目的は、新しい薬の効果を調べることである。
academicThe purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of a new drug.
このプロジェクトの主な目的はコスト削減です。
businessThe main objective of this project is cost reduction.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
目的意識
awareness of one's purpose
多目的ホール
multi-purpose hall
目的外使用
use for an unintended purpose
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Mokuteki is the final abstract purpose/reason, while Mokuhyō is a specific, measurable target or milestone to reach.
نکات کاربردی
Mokuteki is used when you want to explain 'why' you are doing something in terms of a future goal. It is a very versatile word used in both casual conversations and professional documents.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners sometimes use 'Riyū' (reason) when they mean 'Mokuteki'. 'Riyū' explains the cause that led to an action, while 'Mokuteki' explains the goal the action is trying to reach.
راهنمای حفظ
Visualize the kanji: 目 (Moku) means 'eye' and 的 (Teki) means 'target'. Imagine your 'eye' fixed on the 'target' you want to hit.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the Sino-Japanese reading where 'eye' (目) implies focus/direction and 'bullseye/target' (的) represents the object being aimed for.
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
In Japanese work culture, clarifying the 'mokuteki' (purpose) before starting any task is a standard practice to ensure everyone is aligned.
آزمون سریع
この貯金の___は、来年旅行に行くことです。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 目的
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر general
無駄
A1Refers to something that is wasteful, useless, or futile. It describes actions, efforts, or resources that do not produce a useful result or are unnecessary.
進歩
A1Progress or improvement, specifically describing a forward movement in skills, technology, or society. It refers to the process of becoming more advanced, effective, or better over time.
類似
A1Ruiji refers to the state where two or more things resemble each other in appearance, nature, or quality. It is a formal way to describe similarities or common traits between objects or ideas.
実践
A1The act of putting a theory, idea, or plan into actual practice or action. It emphasizes the movement from abstract thought or knowledge to real-world application.
利用
A1The act of using a service, facility, or resource effectively to achieve a specific purpose. It often implies making good use of something or taking advantage of a system provided to the public.
使用
A1The act of employing or utilizing an object, tool, or facility for a specific purpose. It is a formal or neutral term commonly found in instructions, public signs, and professional documentation.
内容
A1The substance, essence, or specific details contained within something such as a book, speech, or document. It refers to what a subject consists of rather than its outward appearance or form.
異常
A1A word used to describe something that deviates from the normal state, standard, or expected pattern. It often implies a problem, malfunction, or an extraordinary occurrence that requires attention or investigation.
状態
A1Refers to the current condition, status, or appearance of a person, object, or situation. It describes how something is at a specific moment in time.
場合
A1The word 'baai' refers to a specific situation, case, or circumstance. It is frequently used as a noun to set a condition, similar to saying 'in the event of' or 'if' in English.
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