A1 noun محايد #3,466 الأكثر شيوعاً

電気

denki [deŋkʲi]

Denki refers to electricity as a form of energy or the electric lights in a room. It is a fundamental word used both for power and for the everyday action of turning lights on and off.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

部屋の電気をつけてください。

Please turn on the light in the room.

2

電気代のお支払いについてのご案内です。

This is a notice regarding the payment of your electricity bill.

3

あ、電気消すの忘れた!

Oh, I forgot to turn off the light!

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
電気
صفة
電気の
مرتبط
電子
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Remember that 'Den' comes from the kanji for lightning (電). Lightning is nature's electricity!

اختبار سريع

寝る前に___を消してください。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 電気

أمثلة

1

部屋の電気をつけてください。

everyday

Please turn on the light in the room.

2

電気代のお支払いについてのご案内です。

formal

This is a notice regarding the payment of your electricity bill.

3

あ、電気消すの忘れた!

informal

Oh, I forgot to turn off the light!

4

電気エネルギーは磁力に変換することができます。

academic

Electrical energy can be converted into magnetic force.

5

当社は新しい電気自動車のプロジェクトを開始しました。

business

Our company has started a new electric vehicle project.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
電気
صفة
電気の
مرتبط
電子

تلازمات شائعة

電気をつける to turn on the light
電気を消す to turn off the light
電気代 electricity bill
電気製品 electrical appliances
電気自動車 electric car

العبارات الشائعة

電気系統

electrical system

電気工事

electrical work

電気屋

electronics store / electrician

يُخلط عادةً مع

電気 vs 天気

Tenki means 'weather', while Denki means 'electricity'. They only differ by the first consonant sound.

電気 vs 元気

Genki means 'energy/health' in a personal or physical sense, whereas Denki is literal electrical energy.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Use 'tsukeru' for turning on the light and 'kesu' for turning it off. In casual conversation, 'denki' often implies the overhead light in a room.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often say 'hiraku' (to open) or 'shimeru' (to close) for lights, but you must use 'tsukeru' and 'kesu'.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Remember that 'Den' comes from the kanji for lightning (電). Lightning is nature's electricity!

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from the Chinese characters 電 (lightning) and 気 (spirit/energy/air).

أنماط نحوية

Noun + を + つける/けす (direct object) Noun + 代 (suffix for cost/bill) Noun + 屋 (suffix for shop/person)
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In Japan, there is a strong cultural emphasis on 'setsuden' (saving electricity), especially during peak summer and winter months.

اختبار سريع

寝る前に___を消してください。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 電気

عبارات ذات صلة

كلمات ذات صلة

発着

A1

Refers to the act of departing and arriving, specifically used for vehicles like trains, buses, and airplanes at a specific terminal or station. It combines the kanji for 'start/emit' (発) and 'arrive/wear' (着) to describe the full cycle of transport movement.

下車

A1

The act of getting off or alighting from a vehicle such as a train, bus, or car. It is a formal Sino-Japanese compound used in announcements and written signs, whereas 'oriru' is used in daily speech.

航空券

A1

An airline ticket or electronic document issued by an airline or travel agency that entitles the bearer to a seat on a flight. It serves as proof of purchase and is required to receive a boarding pass at the airport.

芸術

A1

Art refers to the expression or application of human creative skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as painting or sculpture, producing works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power. It encompasses a wide range of human activities and products, including music, literature, and performance.

美術

A1

Bijutsu refers specifically to the fine arts, particularly visual arts such as painting, sculpture, and calligraphy. It is the standard term used to describe art as a school subject or the collection of works found in a gallery.

絵画

A1

Kaiga refers to a painting or a pictorial work of art. It is a formal term often used to describe works found in museums or galleries, as opposed to casual sketches or photographs.

彫刻

A1

A three-dimensional work of art created by shaping or combining materials such as stone, wood, metal, or clay. It refers both to the finished object (a sculpture) and the artistic process of carving or modeling.

工芸

A1

Kōgei refers to the art of creating functional and decorative objects through skilled manual labor and craftsmanship. It typically bridges the gap between fine art and practical utility, often involving materials like wood, clay, lacquer, or metal.

陶芸

A1

The art or craft of making pottery and ceramics by shaping clay and firing it at high temperatures. It encompasses both the creative process and the resulting artistic pieces used in daily life or exhibitions.

書道

A1

The Japanese art of calligraphy, often performed with a brush and ink. It is considered a path to spiritual refinement and artistic expression through the stylized writing of characters.

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