拒否
A formal noun referring to the act of refusing, rejecting, or denying a request, proposal, or command. It conveys a firm and often official decision not to accept what has been offered or asked for.
أمثلة
3 من 5彼はその申し出を拒否しました。
He refused the offer.
当局はビザの発給を拒否した。
The authorities refused to issue the visa.
そんなの拒否だよ！
That's a hard no!
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the 'Kyo' in 'Kyohi' as a big 'X' mark, and 'Hi' sounds like 'He' (the person) saying 'No!'.
اختبار سريع
彼は会社からのオファーを（ ）した。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 拒否
أمثلة
彼はその申し出を拒否しました。
everydayHe refused the offer.
当局はビザの発給を拒否した。
formalThe authorities refused to issue the visa.
そんなの拒否だよ！
informalThat's a hard no!
データは既存の理論を拒否している。
academicThe data rejects existing theories.
弊社は一方的な契約変更を拒否します。
businessOur company refuses any unilateral changes to the contract.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
拒否権
veto power
拒否反応
rejection (biological or psychological)
受取拒否
refusal of delivery
يُخلط عادةً مع
Kotowaru is a general, more common word for 'refuse' or 'turn down'; Kyohi is much more formal and carries a sense of strong rejection.
Hitei means 'denial' of a fact (saying something is not true), whereas Kyohi is the refusal of an action or request.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Kyohi is primarily used in official, legal, or formal contexts. Using it in casual conversation can sound very harsh or dramatic.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often use 'kyohi' for polite social refusals. For example, use 'kotowaru' to turn down a dinner invitation, not 'kyohi'.
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the 'Kyo' in 'Kyohi' as a big 'X' mark, and 'Hi' sounds like 'He' (the person) saying 'No!'.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from Sinitic roots: 拒 (repel/resist) and 否 (negate/no).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Japanese culture, direct refusal is often avoided to maintain harmony; therefore, 'Kyohi' is a very strong word that signals a definitive end to negotiation.
اختبار سريع
彼は会社からのオファーを（ ）した。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 拒否
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
急減
A1A rapid or sharp decrease in quantity, numbers, or degree. It is typically used in objective or statistical contexts to describe a sudden drop in things like population, sales, or natural resources.
変化
A1A noun that refers to the process of becoming different or a transformation in state, appearance, or condition. It is a very common word used to describe everything from changes in the weather and seasons to shifts in social trends or scientific processes.
変更
A1A change, modification, or alteration made to a plan, schedule, or setting. It is commonly used when something previously decided needs to be updated or adjusted to fit a new situation.
転換
A1A significant change or conversion in direction, state, or mindset. It is commonly used to describe a shift in policy, a change of mood, or a fundamental turn in a situation.
移行
A1The process of changing from one state, stage, or system to another. It is often used to describe moving data between devices or the transition between different organizational phases.
置換
A1The act of replacing one thing with another, or substituting a part of something with a different element. It is most commonly used in technical contexts such as mathematics, chemistry, and computer programming (find and replace).
逆転
A1逆転 (gyakuten) refers to a complete reversal of a situation, position, or order. It is most commonly used to describe a sudden comeback in sports or a shift where the losing side becomes the winner.
反転
A1To turn something over, flip it, or reverse its state or direction. It is frequently used in digital contexts for images and colors, as well as describing a sudden reversal in a situation or trend.
循環
A1Circulation or cycle refers to the movement of something in a circle or its return to a starting point to repeat again. It is commonly used when talking about blood flow, air movement, or the recycling of resources.
交通
A1Koutsuu refers to the system and movement of vehicles and people, encompassing both 'traffic' and 'transportation'. It is commonly used to describe the accessibility of a location or the flow of vehicles on the road.
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