A1 noun Formal #2,557 más común

拒否

kyohi /kʲoçi/

A formal noun referring to the act of refusing, rejecting, or denying a request, proposal, or command. It conveys a firm and often official decision not to accept what has been offered or asked for.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

彼はその申し出を拒否しました。

He refused the offer.

2

当局はビザの発給を拒否した。

The authorities refused to issue the visa.

3

そんなの拒否だよ!

That's a hard no!

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
拒否
Verb
拒否する
Relacionado
拒絶
💡

Truco para recordar

Think of the 'Kyo' in 'Kyohi' as a big 'X' mark, and 'Hi' sounds like 'He' (the person) saying 'No!'.

Quiz rápido

彼は会社からのオファーを(  )した。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 拒否

Ejemplos

1

彼はその申し出を拒否しました。

everyday

He refused the offer.

2

当局はビザの発給を拒否した。

formal

The authorities refused to issue the visa.

3

そんなの拒否だよ!

informal

That's a hard no!

4

データは既存の理論を拒否している。

academic

The data rejects existing theories.

5

弊社は一方的な契約変更を拒否します。

business

Our company refuses any unilateral changes to the contract.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
拒否
Verb
拒否する
Relacionado
拒絶

Colocaciones comunes

拒否権を行使する to exercise veto power
拒否反応を示す to show a rejection reaction
入国を拒否する to deny entry into a country
支払いを拒否する to refuse payment
ログインを拒否する to deny login

Frases Comunes

拒否権

veto power

拒否反応

rejection (biological or psychological)

受取拒否

refusal of delivery

Se confunde a menudo con

拒否 vs 断る (koto-waru)

Kotowaru is a general, more common word for 'refuse' or 'turn down'; Kyohi is much more formal and carries a sense of strong rejection.

拒否 vs 否定 (hitei)

Hitei means 'denial' of a fact (saying something is not true), whereas Kyohi is the refusal of an action or request.

📝

Notas de uso

Kyohi is primarily used in official, legal, or formal contexts. Using it in casual conversation can sound very harsh or dramatic.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Learners often use 'kyohi' for polite social refusals. For example, use 'kotowaru' to turn down a dinner invitation, not 'kyohi'.

💡

Truco para recordar

Think of the 'Kyo' in 'Kyohi' as a big 'X' mark, and 'Hi' sounds like 'He' (the person) saying 'No!'.

📖

Origen de la palabra

Derived from Sinitic roots: 拒 (repel/resist) and 否 (negate/no).

Patrones gramaticales

Used as a noun or combined with 'suru' to form a verb. Usually takes the particle 'wo' (を) for the object being refused. Can be used as a suffix in compound nouns like 'nyuukoku-kyohi' (entry refusal).
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japanese culture, direct refusal is often avoided to maintain harmony; therefore, 'Kyohi' is a very strong word that signals a definitive end to negotiation.

Quiz rápido

彼は会社からのオファーを(  )した。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 拒否

Palabras relacionadas

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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