B1 noun محايد

책임

[tɕʰɛɡim]

The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or of having control over someone. It also means being accountable for one's actions.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

자신의 행동에 책임을 져야 합니다.

You must take responsibility for your actions.

2

기업의 사회적 책임을 강조하는 목소리가 높습니다.

There are many voices emphasizing corporate social responsibility.

3

이건 내 책임이 아니야.

This is not my responsibility.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
책임
Verb
책임지다
ظرف
책임 있게
صفة
책임감 있는
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Chae-gim sounds like 'Check-him' - you have to check him because you are responsible.

اختبار سريع

리더는 팀의 결과에 대해 ( )을/를 져야 한다.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 책임

أمثلة

1

자신의 행동에 책임을 져야 합니다.

everyday

You must take responsibility for your actions.

2

기업의 사회적 책임을 강조하는 목소리가 높습니다.

formal

There are many voices emphasizing corporate social responsibility.

3

이건 내 책임이 아니야.

informal

This is not my responsibility.

4

정부는 환경 오염에 대한 법적 책임을 물었다.

academic

The government held legal responsibility for environmental pollution.

5

그 프로젝트의 책임자는 누구입니까?

business

Who is the person in charge of that project?

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
책임
Verb
책임지다
ظرف
책임 있게
صفة
책임감 있는

تلازمات شائعة

책임을 지다 to take responsibility
책임감 sense of responsibility
사회적 책임 social responsibility
책임을 회피하다 to avoid responsibility
무거운 책임 heavy responsibility

العبارات الشائعة

책임 전가

passing the buck/shifting responsibility

책임 소재

where the responsibility lies

막중한 책임

immense responsibility

يُخلط عادةً مع

책임 vs 의무

의무 is a duty you must do by law or rule, while 책임 often implies accountability for the outcome.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Frequently used in IELTS Task 2 when discussing who should pay for environmental cleanup or education (government vs. individual).

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

The verb is '책임을 지다' (to bear responsibility), not '책임을 하다'.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Chae-gim sounds like 'Check-him' - you have to check him because you are responsible.

📖

أصل الكلمة

From Sino-Korean 責 (duty) + 任 (appoint/task).

أنماط نحوية

~에 대한 책임 책임이 있다/없다

اختبار سريع

리더는 팀의 결과에 대해 ( )을/를 져야 한다.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 책임

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