挂科
To fail a course or an exam in university or school. It is the colloquial term for '不及格'.
أمثلة
3 من 5我担心这次期末考试会挂科。
I'm worried I'll fail this final exam.
挂科率过高可能会引起教学评估的关注。
An excessively high failure rate might attract attention in teaching evaluations.
完了，我可能要挂科了。
Crap, I might fail.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Guà (to hang) + Kē (subject) = Your subject is hanging (failing).
اختبار سريع
他因为整天打游戏，结果这学期___了三门课。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 挂科
أمثلة
我担心这次期末考试会挂科。
everydayI'm worried I'll fail this final exam.
挂科率过高可能会引起教学评估的关注。
formalAn excessively high failure rate might attract attention in teaching evaluations.
完了，我可能要挂科了。
informalCrap, I might fail.
该学科的挂科统计数据显示出明显的难度梯度。
academicThe failure statistics for this subject show a clear gradient of difficulty.
虽然他在学校偶尔挂科，但在工作中表现优异。
businessAlthough he occasionally failed courses in school, he performs excellently at work.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
挂科大户
someone who fails many courses
求不挂科
praying not to fail
全线挂科
fail all courses
يُخلط عادةً مع
Bùjígé is the formal, standard term; guàkē is the slangy campus term.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Very common among students. It literally means 'hanging a course (on the record)'.
أخطاء شائعة
Do not use in very formal academic reports; use '不及格' instead.
نصيحة للحفظ
Guà (to hang) + Kē (subject) = Your subject is hanging (failing).
أصل الكلمة
Derived from the practice of posting failing students' names on a wall (hanging them up).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Chinese colleges, failing a core course usually leads to a 'bǔkǎo' (makeup exam).
اختبار سريع
他因为整天打游戏，结果这学期___了三门课。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 挂科
مفردات ذات صلة
مزيد من كلمات education
报到
B1To report one's arrival or presence at a certain place, such as a school or workplace, to start one's duties or studies.
笔试
B1A written examination, as opposed to an oral or practical test.
考勤
B1The checking of attendance; an official record of who is present and who is absent in a class or workplace.
授课
B1To give lessons or instruct students in a formal setting.
枯燥
B2Dull, uninteresting, and monotonous. Often used to describe repetitive work, long speeches, or dry academic material.
鼓励
B1To give someone support, confidence, or hope. Frequently used in IELTS essays about teaching, parenting, or management.
补考
B1To take an examination again because of a previous failure or an excused absence.
退课
B1To withdraw from a course after it has started. This is a classic plot point in TOEFL listening dialogues about administrative issues.
勤工俭学
B1A program or practice of working part-time while studying to support oneself financially. Frequent in TOEFL conversations about financial aid or campus jobs.
旁听
B1To attend a class or a meeting as a listener without being officially enrolled or having to take exams.
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