B1 verb محايد

防范

[faŋ˧˥ fan˥˩]

To take precautions or be on guard against potential risks, dangers, or problems before they happen.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

出门要注意防范感冒。

Be careful to guard against catching a cold when going out.

2

政府呼吁市民防范金融诈骗。

The government calls on citizens to guard against financial fraud.

3

你要防范那些不怀好意的人。

You should be on guard against people with bad intentions.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
防范
Verb
防范
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of '防' as 'defense' and '范' as 'limit/mold'; you are setting limits to defend your space.

اختبار سريع

为了___火灾,学校举行了消防演习。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 防范

أمثلة

1

出门要注意防范感冒。

everyday

Be careful to guard against catching a cold when going out.

2

政府呼吁市民防范金融诈骗。

formal

The government calls on citizens to guard against financial fraud.

3

你要防范那些不怀好意的人。

informal

You should be on guard against people with bad intentions.

4

有效的管理可以防范潜在的实验风险。

academic

Effective management can guard against potential experimental risks.

5

企业必须建立机制来防范经营风险。

business

Enterprises must establish mechanisms to guard against operational risks.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
防范
Verb
防范

تلازمات شائعة

防范措施 preventive measures
加强防范 strengthen precautions
防范意识 awareness of prevention
风险防范 risk prevention
防范于未然 prevent before it happens

العبارات الشائعة

严加防范

strictly guard against

防范对象

target of precaution

يُخلط عادةً مع

防范 vs 预防

预防 is more about general prevention; 防范 often implies an active state of guarding against a specific threat.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Very common in IELTS topics related to crime, technology, and health.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Sometimes confused with '防御' (defense), which is used more in military or physical combat contexts.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of '防' as 'defense' and '范' as 'limit/mold'; you are setting limits to defend your space.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Composed of 'defend' (防) and 'pattern/limit' (范).

أنماط نحوية

防范 + noun (risk/danger) 加强 + 防范

اختبار سريع

为了___火灾,学校举行了消防演习。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 防范

عبارات ذات صلة

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