C1 Expression Formell 2 Min. Lesezeit

A fundamental problem is

Academic essay writing expression

Use this to highlight the single most important cause of a major problem in formal settings.

In 15 Sekunden

  • Identifies the root cause of a complex or difficult situation.
  • Commonly used in academic essays and professional business meetings.
  • Signals that you are moving from symptoms to the core issue.

Bedeutung

This phrase is used to identify the most basic, central, or root cause of a complex issue. It tells your listener to ignore the small details and focus on the 'heart' of the trouble.

Wichtige Beispiele

3 von 6
1

Writing a university essay

A fundamental problem is the lack of funding for public schools.

A fundamental problem is the lack of funding for public schools.

👔
2

Discussing a project at work

A fundamental problem is that our software is outdated.

A fundamental problem is that our software is outdated.

3

Texting a friend about a bad date (sarcastic)

A fundamental problem is that he didn't like my dog.

A fundamental problem is that he didn't like my dog.

😄
🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

This phrase is deeply rooted in the Western academic tradition of reductionism—breaking complex systems down into their simplest parts to understand them. It became a standard 'signpost' in English essays during the 20th century to help readers follow logical arguments.

💡

The Power of 'The'

While 'A fundamental problem' is common, using 'The fundamental problem' makes it sound like there is only one major issue, which is even more persuasive.

⚠️

Don't Overuse It

If you use this phrase three times in one essay, it loses its punch. Save it for your strongest point.

In 15 Sekunden

  • Identifies the root cause of a complex or difficult situation.
  • Commonly used in academic essays and professional business meetings.
  • Signals that you are moving from symptoms to the core issue.

What It Means

Think of a house with a shaky foundation. You can paint the walls all you want. But if the ground is soft, the house will fall. A fundamental problem is points to that shaky ground. It identifies the root cause of a complex situation. It says, "Stop looking at the surface." It is about finding the one thing that makes everything else fail.

How To Use It

You usually put this at the start of a sentence. It acts as a powerful signpost for your listener. You can follow it with a simple noun. For example, A fundamental problem is cost. Or use a "that" clause for more detail. Try A fundamental problem is that we lack data. It makes you sound like an expert who has done their homework.

When To Use It

This phrase shines in academic writing and professional settings. Use it during a performance review or a strategy meeting. It works well when you need to be persuasive. It shows you have analyzed the situation thoroughly. Use it to pivot from small talk to serious business. It is great for debates where you want to sound logical.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid this phrase for tiny, everyday inconveniences. If you can't find your keys, don't call it a "fundamental problem." It sounds way too dramatic for a casual chat. Your friends might think you are being a bit "extra." Keep it for things that actually have deep, structural roots. Don't use it while ordering a pizza!

Cultural Background

This expression is a staple of Western analytical thinking. It reflects a culture that values logic and "root cause analysis." In English-speaking universities, professors look for this kind of clarity. It shows you aren't just describing symptoms. You are diagnosing the actual disease. It is the language of problem-solvers and deep thinkers.

Common Variations

You might hear people say the core issue is. This is slightly more modern but means the same thing. The root cause is is popular in engineering or science. If you want to sound very fancy, try at the heart of the matter lies. For a shorter version, just say the main issue is. All of these aim for the same target.

Nutzungshinweise

This is a high-register expression. It is most effective in written reports, academic papers, and formal presentations to signal critical thinking.

💡

The Power of 'The'

While 'A fundamental problem' is common, using 'The fundamental problem' makes it sound like there is only one major issue, which is even more persuasive.

⚠️

Don't Overuse It

If you use this phrase three times in one essay, it loses its punch. Save it for your strongest point.

💬

The 'Smart' Shortcut

In English-speaking corporate culture, using this phrase can make you sound more senior. It signals that you are thinking about the 'big picture' rather than just tasks.

Beispiele

6
#1 Writing a university essay
👔

A fundamental problem is the lack of funding for public schools.

A fundamental problem is the lack of funding for public schools.

This sets up a strong logical argument for the rest of the paragraph.

#2 Discussing a project at work

A fundamental problem is that our software is outdated.

A fundamental problem is that our software is outdated.

This focuses the team on the technical debt rather than minor bugs.

#3 Texting a friend about a bad date (sarcastic)
😄

A fundamental problem is that he didn't like my dog.

A fundamental problem is that he didn't like my dog.

Using formal language for a personal issue creates a humorous effect.

#4 A serious relationship talk
💭

A fundamental problem is that we no longer share the same goals.

A fundamental problem is that we no longer share the same goals.

This addresses the core of the relationship's struggle.

#5 Talking about a sports team's loss

A fundamental problem is the team's lack of defensive coordination.

A fundamental problem is the team's lack of defensive coordination.

This analyzes the game like a professional commentator.

#6 Complaining about a city's traffic
💼

A fundamental problem is the city's reliance on cars over trains.

A fundamental problem is the city's reliance on cars over trains.

This points to urban planning as the root cause.

Teste dich selbst

Choose the best word to complete the academic observation.

A ___ problem is the unequal distribution of global resources.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: fundamental

In an academic context, 'fundamental' correctly identifies a deep-rooted, serious issue.

Complete the sentence to identify the root cause of a business failure.

A fundamental problem is ___ our marketing strategy failed to reach the target audience.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: that

The phrase 'A fundamental problem is that...' is the standard way to introduce a full clause.

🎉 Ergebnis: /2

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Formality Spectrum of 'A fundamental problem is'

Texting

Sounds overly dramatic or sarcastic.

A fundamental problem is I'm out of snacks.

Casual Chat

A bit stiff, but okay for serious topics.

The main issue is the price.

Business/Essay

Perfect, authoritative, and clear.

A fundamental problem is the lack of oversight.

When to use 'A fundamental problem is'

A fundamental problem is
🎓

Writing a Thesis

Explaining the root of a social issue.

💼

Boardroom Meeting

Identifying why a product is failing.

🏛️

Political Debate

Challenging an opponent's logic.

💭

Deep Conversation

Discussing life's big challenges.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

It means something that is at the base or foundation. In this phrase, it refers to the most important part of a problem that affects everything else.

You can, but it might sound a bit formal or serious. Use it if you are discussing a deep topic, or use it sarcastically for a joke like A fundamental problem is this pizza has no cheese.

Use A if there are several big problems. Use The if you want to emphasize that this is the single most important issue of all.

Fundamental sounds more professional and serious. Basic can sometimes imply that the problem is simple or easy to solve, which might not be what you mean.

No, it almost always starts the sentence or a new clause. You are introducing the problem, so it needs to come first.

Yes, it is very common in both British and American English, especially in news reporting and academic journals.

Usually a noun phrase like A fundamental problem is the cost or a clause starting with 'that' like A fundamental problem is that we are late.

Absolutely! It is a high-level (C1) expression that examiners love because it shows you can organize complex thoughts.

Then avoid this phrase. Use One issue is... or A small drawback is... instead to avoid sounding over-dramatic.

Not necessarily, but it is very direct. In a meeting, it clearly states that something is wrong, so use a calm tone of voice.

Verwandte Redewendungen

The core issue is

The most central part of the problem.

The root cause of

The original source where the problem started.

A key challenge remains

A major difficulty that still hasn't been solved.

At the heart of the matter

The most important or central part of a discussion.

War das hilfreich?
Noch keine Kommentare. Sei der Erste, der seine Gedanken teilt!

Starte kostenlos mit dem Sprachenlernen

Kostenlos Loslegen