A1 noun Neutral #2,359 am häufigsten

disease

/dɪˈziːz/

A disease is a specific medical condition that affects the body or mind and makes a person unhealthy. It is often caused by bacteria, viruses, or genetic factors and usually has specific signs or symptoms.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

Washing your hands is a good way to prevent the spread of disease.

Washing your hands is a good way to stop sickness from spreading.

2

The medical report discusses the prevention of infectious diseases in schools.

The medical report talks about stopping contagious illnesses in schools.

3

I'm staying home because I don't want to catch some weird disease.

I am staying at home because I don't want to get sick.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
disease
Adjektiv
diseased
Verwandt
diseasedness
💡

Merkhilfe

Think of the word as 'dis-ease'. When you have a disease, your body is NOT at 'ease' (it is not comfortable or relaxed).

Schnelles Quiz

The doctor said that exercise can help prevent heart _______.

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: disease

Beispiele

1

Washing your hands is a good way to prevent the spread of disease.

everyday

Washing your hands is a good way to stop sickness from spreading.

2

The medical report discusses the prevention of infectious diseases in schools.

formal

The medical report talks about stopping contagious illnesses in schools.

3

I'm staying home because I don't want to catch some weird disease.

informal

I am staying at home because I don't want to get sick.

4

Scientists are studying how the disease affects the human brain over time.

academic

Scientists are looking at how the illness changes the human brain as time passes.

5

Our health insurance policy covers treatment for chronic disease.

business

Our health insurance pays for the treatment of long-term illness.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
disease
Adjektiv
diseased
Verwandt
diseasedness

Häufige Kollokationen

heart disease a medical problem with the heart
infectious disease an illness that can spread to others
rare disease an illness that very few people have
prevent a disease to stop an illness from starting
suffer from a disease to be sick with a specific condition

Häufige Phrasen

to fight a disease

to try to get better or find a cure

the spread of disease

when an illness moves from person to person

a disease-free life

living without any medical conditions

Wird oft verwechselt mit

disease vs illness

'Illness' is the general feeling of being unwell, while 'disease' is a specific medical diagnosis.

disease vs sickness

'Sickness' often refers to short-term problems like nausea, whereas 'disease' implies a deeper medical condition.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

The word 'disease' is used for specific, named medical conditions (like malaria or heart disease). It is more formal and clinical than 'sickness' or 'illness'.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use 'disease' for a common cold. Use 'cold' or 'flu' for minor things, and 'disease' for more serious or specific medical conditions.

💡

Merkhilfe

Think of the word as 'dis-ease'. When you have a disease, your body is NOT at 'ease' (it is not comfortable or relaxed).

📖

Wortherkunft

From the Old French word 'desaise', which means 'lack of ease' or 'discomfort'.

Grammatikmuster

Countable noun: one disease, two diseases Often used with the preposition 'from' (suffer from a disease) Can be used as a modifier: disease prevention
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In many English-speaking cultures, asking someone 'What disease do you have?' can be seen as too personal; it is better to ask 'Are you feeling okay?'

Schnelles Quiz

The doctor said that exercise can help prevent heart _______.

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: disease

Verwandte Redewendungen

Mehr Health Wörter

head

A1

The upper part of the human body that contains the brain, eyes, ears, nose, and mouth. It is supported by the neck and is the center for the senses and thinking.

ear

A1

The ear is the organ on the side of the head that humans and animals use to hear sounds. It also helps the body maintain its sense of balance.

mouth

A1

The opening in the lower part of the human face, surrounded by the lips, through which food is taken in and sounds and speech are emitted. It contains the teeth and the tongue and is the beginning of the digestive tract.

tooth

A1

A tooth is one of the hard, white objects in your mouth used for biting and chewing food. Humans have two sets of teeth during their lives: primary (baby) teeth and permanent (adult) teeth.

shoulder

A1

The shoulder is the part of the human body where the arm connects to the trunk. It consists of a large joint that allows the arm to rotate and move in many directions.

finger

A1

One of the five long, thin parts at the end of the human hand. Fingers are used for feeling, touching, and gripping objects.

stomach

A1

The organ in your body where food goes after you eat it to be broken down. It is also the front part of your body below the chest and above the legs.

leg

A1

A leg is one of the long parts of the body that humans and animals use for standing, walking, and running. It refers to the entire limb starting from the hip down to the ankle.

foot

A1

The foot is the part of the body at the bottom of the leg that a person stands on. It is used for balance, walking, running, and jumping.

toe

A1

A toe is one of the five separate parts at the end of the human foot. They help provide balance and support the weight of the body while standing or walking.

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