A1 noun Neutral

सब

/səb/

The word 'sab' translates to 'all', 'everything', or 'everyone' depending on the context. It is used to encompass the entirety of a group of people, objects, or a situation.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

सब लोग कहाँ हैं?

Where are all the people?

2

सब सदस्यों को सूचित किया गया है।

All members have been informed.

3

सब ठीक है?

Is everything okay?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
सब
Adjektiv
सब
Verwandt
सभी
💡

Merkhilfe

Think of the English prefix 'Sub-' as in 'Subtotal', which is the sum of everything. 'Sab' is the sum total.

Schnelles Quiz

मेरे पास ____ किताबें हैं। (I have all the books.)

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: सब

Beispiele

1

सब लोग कहाँ हैं?

everyday

Where are all the people?

2

सब सदस्यों को सूचित किया गया है।

formal

All members have been informed.

3

सब ठीक है?

informal

Is everything okay?

4

सब तथ्यों का विश्लेषण किया गया।

academic

All facts were analyzed.

5

सब दस्तावेज़ तैयार हैं।

business

All documents are ready.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
सब
Adjektiv
सब
Verwandt
सभी

Häufige Kollokationen

सब लोग everyone
सब कुछ everything
सब के सब each and every one
सब तरफ everywhere
सब से than all / most (superlative marker)

Häufige Phrasen

सब खैरियत है

All is well

सब कुछ ठीक हो जाएगा

Everything will be fine

सब से अच्छा

The best (best of all)

Wird oft verwechselt mit

सब vs सभी

'Sab' is general 'all', while 'Sabhi' is more emphatic, meaning 'every single one'.

सब vs सब्र

'Sab' means all, while 'Sabr' (pronounced similarly by beginners) means patience.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

When 'sab' refers to people, the following verb usually takes the plural form. It is often followed by 'kuch' to mean 'everything'.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often forget to use the plural verb form when 'sab' is the subject representing people. They also sometimes confuse it with 'saara', which is usually used for uncountable quantities or single units.

💡

Merkhilfe

Think of the English prefix 'Sub-' as in 'Subtotal', which is the sum of everything. 'Sab' is the sum total.

📖

Wortherkunft

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'sarva', meaning all or whole.

Grammatikmuster

Used as a quantifier before plural nouns (e.g., sab ladke). When followed by postpositions like 'ne' or 'ko', it often becomes 'sab' or 'sabhon' (literary). Combined with 'se' to form the superlative degree (e.g., sab se bada - biggest).
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

The phrase 'Sab thik hai' (Everything is fine) is a universal greeting response across India.

Schnelles Quiz

मेरे पास ____ किताबें हैं। (I have all the books.)

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: सब

Ähnliche Wörter

रसानुभूति

C2

The aesthetic experience or transcendent bliss derived from experiencing art, music, or literature. It refers specifically to the emotional 'relish' or spiritual-like satisfaction felt by a connoisseur when a sentiment is successfully evoked.

भी

A1

A common particle used to mean 'also', 'too', or 'even' in Hindi. It indicates that the noun, pronoun, or action it follows is included in a set or is an addition to what has already been mentioned.

हूँ

A1

The first-person singular present tense form of the verb 'hona' (to be). It is used exclusively with the pronoun 'main' (I) to express identity, state, or existence in the present moment.

विश्लेषण

B2

Analysis is the process of breaking down a complex topic, substance, or data into smaller parts to gain a better understanding of it. It involves a systematic and detailed examination to identify patterns, causes, or underlying principles.

विवेचन

C1

A systematic and thorough critical examination or analytical discussion of a specific subject, often aimed at reaching a logical conclusion. It involves breaking down complex ideas to understand their underlying principles or implications in formal contexts.

कोई

A1

An indefinite pronoun and adjective used to refer to an unspecified person or thing, equivalent to 'someone', 'anyone', 'some', or 'any'. It is typically used with singular countable nouns or to refer to people in general.

पुरातत्व

C1

Archaeology refers to the scientific study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of physical remains, artifacts, and structures. It involves interpreting these material findings to understand the social, cultural, and economic aspects of past civilizations.

हैं

A1

The word 'हैं' (hain) is the plural and honorific form of the present tense auxiliary verb 'to be' in Hindi. It is used to indicate existence or state for plural subjects (we, they, plural nouns) or to show respect to a single person (honorific you, elders).

पूछना

A1

To ask a question or seek information from someone. It is a fundamental verb used for inquiring about facts, directions, or permission.

हो

A1

In this context as a noun, 'Ho' refers to an ethnic group (Adivasi) predominantly residing in the Indian states of Jharkhand and Odisha. It also denotes the Austroasiatic language spoken by this community, which has its own unique script called Warang Citi.

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