評価
Evaluation or assessment refers to the act of determining the value, quality, or ability of something or someone. It is frequently used in professional, academic, and critical contexts to describe a formal judgment or appraisal.
Beispiele
3 von 5このレストランはインターネットでの評価が非常に高い。
This restaurant has a very high rating on the internet.
政府は新しい政策の影響を慎重に評価している。
The government is carefully evaluating the impact of the new policy.
あの先生、教え方はいいけど評価が厳しいんだよね。
That teacher is good at teaching, but their grading is really strict.
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Think of the kanji: 評 (criticism/comment) + 価 (value/price). You are putting a 'price' or 'value' on a 'comment' about something.
Schnelles Quiz
新しく発売されたスマホは、カメラの性能が非常に高く___されている。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 評価
Beispiele
このレストランはインターネットでの評価が非常に高い。
everydayThis restaurant has a very high rating on the internet.
政府は新しい政策の影響を慎重に評価している。
formalThe government is carefully evaluating the impact of the new policy.
あの先生、教え方はいいけど評価が厳しいんだよね。
informalThat teacher is good at teaching, but their grading is really strict.
本研究では、提案手法の有効性を定量的に評価する。
academicIn this study, we quantitatively evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
来週、四半期の人事評価面談が行われる予定です。
businessThe quarterly personnel performance review interviews are scheduled for next week.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
評価に値する
to be worthy of praise/evaluation
過小評価する
to underestimate/undervalue
過大評価する
to overestimate/overvalue
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Hyouban refers to a general reputation or public rumor, while Hyouka is a specific, often formal, act of judging merit or value.
Nutzungshinweise
評価 can describe both the process of judging (evaluating) and the result (the rating/score). In business, it specifically refers to performance reviews.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often use 評判 (reputation) when they mean a specific grade or assessment result (評価). Also, remember that 'high evaluation' is 'takai hyouka' (高い評価).
Merkhilfe
Think of the kanji: 評 (criticism/comment) + 価 (value/price). You are putting a 'price' or 'value' on a 'comment' about something.
Wortherkunft
Derived from Sinitic roots where 評 means to discuss/judge and 価 means price/worth.
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In Japanese companies, 'Jinji Hyouka' (personnel evaluation) is a critical biannual process that determines bonuses and promotions.
Schnelles Quiz
新しく発売されたスマホは、カメラの性能が非常に高く___されている。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 評価
Verwandtes Vokabular
The process of examining or judging something to see if it m...
成績Refers to the numerical or qualitative results of an evaluat...
価値Kachi refers to the worth, merit, or importance of something...
基準A standard, criterion, or benchmark used as a basis for meas...
批判To evaluate the merits and faults of an action, opinion, or...
Ähnliche Wörter
再生
A1The act of playing back audio or video, or the process of restoration, recycling, and regeneration. It describes bringing something back to its original state or starting a process again, such as biological cell growth or economic recovery.
復興
A1The process of restoration, reconstruction, or revival, especially after a major disaster or a long period of decline. It refers to rebuilding a physical area, an economy, or a cultural movement to its former strength or better.
修復
A1The act of repairing or restoring something that has been damaged, broken, or degraded back to its original or functional state. It is used for physical objects like buildings and art, as well as abstract things like human relationships.
改造
A1The process of modifying or restructuring an existing object, system, or organization to improve its function or change its purpose. It can refer to physical alterations, such as customizing a car, or abstract changes, like reshuffling a government cabinet.
改良
A1The act of making a physical object, system, or technology better by removing defects or adding better features. It focuses on the improvement of the quality, functionality, or performance of things rather than abstract concepts like habits or feelings.
改革
A1Kaikaku refers to the fundamental and systemic improvement or renewal of an existing institution, organization, or policy. It implies a large-scale change intended to fix deep-seated problems rather than minor incremental adjustments.
変革
A1A fundamental and radical transformation or reform in a system, society, or organization. It suggests a significant shift from an old state to a completely new, improved structure.
刷新
A1A complete renewal or renovation of a system, organization, or image to improve it. It implies sweeping away old, undesirable elements to start fresh with a completely new approach or appearance.
更新
A1To replace something old with a newer version or to extend the validity of something like a contract or license. It is frequently used in the context of digital data updates, renewing documents, or breaking sports records.
革新
A1革新 (kakushin) refers to the act of introducing new methods, ideas, or products to fundamentally change and improve an existing system or tradition. It is most commonly used in business, politics, and technology to describe 'innovation' or 'reform' that breaks away from old habits.
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