A1 noun Neutral #8 am häufigsten

家族

kazoku [ka̠zo̞kɯᵝ]

family

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

週末は家族と公園に行きます。

I go to the park with my family on weekends.

2

ご家族の皆様によろしくお伝えください。

Please give my best regards to all of your family members.

3

家族、元気にしてる?

Is your family doing well?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
家族
Adverb
家族ぐるみで
Adjektiv
家族的な
Verwandt
家族史
💡

Merkhilfe

The first kanji 家 means 'house' and the second 族 means 'tribe.' Think of your family as the 'tribe of your house.'

Schnelles Quiz

私の( )は四人です。父と母と兄がいます。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 家族

Beispiele

1

週末は家族と公園に行きます。

everyday

I go to the park with my family on weekends.

2

ご家族の皆様によろしくお伝えください。

formal

Please give my best regards to all of your family members.

3

家族、元気にしてる?

informal

Is your family doing well?

4

核家族化は現代社会の大きな特徴の一つです。

academic

The trend toward nuclear families is one of the major characteristics of modern society.

5

弊社は社員の家族を大切にしています。

business

Our company values the families of our employees.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
家族
Adverb
家族ぐるみで
Adjektiv
家族的な
Verwandt
家族史

Häufige Kollokationen

家族構成 family structure/composition
家族旅行 family trip
大家族 large family
家族思い devoted to one's family
家族連れ group with family members

Häufige Phrasen

家族水入らず

just the family (with no outsiders)

家族団らん

happy family circle/gathering

家族の絆

family bonds

Wird oft verwechselt mit

家族 vs 家庭

Katei refers more to the household or the 'home' environment, while kazoku refers to the people/relatives.

家族 vs 親戚

Shinseki refers to extended relatives, whereas kazoku usually implies the immediate family unit.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Use 'kazoku' for your own family or when speaking generally. When referring to someone else's family in a polite context, it is standard to add the honorific prefix 'go', making it 'go-kazoku'.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Beginners often forget to use 'go-kazoku' when asking about another person's family, which can sound slightly too casual or blunt in polite situations.

💡

Merkhilfe

The first kanji 家 means 'house' and the second 族 means 'tribe.' Think of your family as the 'tribe of your house.'

📖

Wortherkunft

Derived from the Chinese characters 家 (house/home) and 族 (tribe/clan), reflecting the traditional clan-based structure of relatives living together.

Grammatikmuster

Followed by the particle 'to' (と) to mean 'with family'. Takes the honorific prefix 'go' (ご) when referring to others' families.
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japanese culture, the concept of 'uchi' (inside) and 'soto' (outside) means that family members are part of one's inner circle, influencing the levels of politeness used.

Schnelles Quiz

私の( )は四人です。父と母と兄がいます。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 家族

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