임의적
Done by choice or at random rather than by reason, necessity, or fixed rules. It can also mean 'arbitrary' in a legal or scientific context.
Beispiele
3 von 5조사 대상을 임의적으로 추출하여 설문 조사를 실시했다.
The survey was conducted by randomly extracting the subjects.
권력의 임의적인 행사는 국민의 자유를 침해한다.
The arbitrary exercise of power violates the freedom of the people.
회사 규정을 임의적으로 해석해서는 안 됩니다.
You should not interpret company regulations arbitrarily.
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Im (임) means 'entrust' and Ui (의) means 'will'. Entrusting it to one's will or random chance.
Schnelles Quiz
실험의 공정성을 위해 참가자를 _____으로 두 그룹으로 나누었다.
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 임의적
Beispiele
조사 대상을 임의적으로 추출하여 설문 조사를 실시했다.
academicThe survey was conducted by randomly extracting the subjects.
권력의 임의적인 행사는 국민의 자유를 침해한다.
formalThe arbitrary exercise of power violates the freedom of the people.
회사 규정을 임의적으로 해석해서는 안 됩니다.
businessYou should not interpret company regulations arbitrarily.
순서는 그냥 임의적으로 정해도 괜찮아.
informalIt's okay to just decide the order arbitrarily.
언어의 기호는 임의적인 성격을 띠고 있다.
academicLinguistic signs possess an arbitrary character.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
임의로 지정하다
to designate at will
임의 동행
voluntary accompaniment (legal)
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Jaijeok often implies a 'biased' or 'self-centered' arbitrary interpretation, while imuijeok is more neutral 'at random/will'.
Nutzungshinweise
Important for describing methodology in IELTS Task 1/2, especially when talking about how data was collected (random sampling).
Häufige Fehler
In daily life, it often means 'at will' (임의로), but in academic papers, it usually means 'random'.
Merkhilfe
Im (임) means 'entrust' and Ui (의) means 'will'. Entrusting it to one's will or random chance.
Wortherkunft
From Sino-Korean 任意 (at will) + 的 (suffix).
Grammatikmuster
Schnelles Quiz
실험의 공정성을 위해 참가자를 _____으로 두 그룹으로 나누었다.
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 임의적
Verwandtes Vokabular
Mehr logic Wörter
간접적
B2Not directly caused by something; happening through a medium or as a secondary result. It describes a relationship where there is an intermediate step between cause and effect.
수긍하다
B2To accept, concede, or agree with someone's opinion or a fact because it is reasonable and convincing. It implies a rational consent after consideration.
환기
B2The act of calling attention to a topic or feeling, or the act of refreshing the air in a room.
반론하다
B2To argue against an existing opinion, claim, or theory with a counter-argument.
연역
B2Deduction; a method of reasoning from general principles to specific conclusions.
귀납
B2Induction; a method of reasoning that uses specific instances or data to form a general conclusion.
판단하다
B2To form an opinion or reach a conclusion after considering facts or evidence.
논박하다
B2To refute or rebut an opponent's argument or theory by pointing out flaws. A high-level academic word for debate.
공통분모
B2A common feature, characteristic, or interest shared by different people, groups, or things (originally from mathematics).
불가피성
B2The state or quality of being unavoidable or inevitable; the fact that something cannot be escaped or prevented.
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