성패

A person who lives in a particular place. A resident of a house, town, or country.

The amount of money that must be paid or spent to buy or obtain something. Expenses or costs.

The loss of money, resources, or value. It is the opposite of profit and often used in economic analyses.

The quality of being realistic or the possibility that something can actually be achieved or happen in the real world.

The standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind; the degree of excellence of a product or service.

To achieve a desired aim or result. It usually refers to reaching a high position or completing a difficult task.

To strive to gain or win something by defeating or establishing superiority over others who are trying to do the same.

The act of increasing something as much as possible. A high-scoring academic word for IELTS Writing Task 2 when discussing benefits or profits.

To go beyond a set limit, amount, or standard.

A measure, policy, or plan designed to make up for a deficiency or weakness in an existing system. It is a 'complementary measure' to perfect something.