你的爱好是什么?
What are your hobbies?
Wörtlich: Your hobby is what?
Use this phrase to transition from polite small talk to a real conversation about interests.
In 15 Sekunden
- The standard way to ask 'What are your hobbies?'
- Perfect for icebreaking with new friends or colleagues.
- Direct, clear, and easy for beginners to use.
Bedeutung
This is the go-to way to ask someone what they enjoy doing in their free time. It is the classic 'icebreaker' question for getting to know someone's personality.
Wichtige Beispiele
3 von 6Meeting a new classmate
你好!你的爱好是什么?
Hello! What are your hobbies?
On a first date
除了工作,你的爱好是什么?
Besides work, what are your hobbies?
A formal networking mixer
请问,您的爱好是什么?
May I ask, what are your hobbies?
Kultureller Hintergrund
While 'hobbies' in the West often imply organized activities, in China, the term '爱好' (àihào) can cover anything from professional skills to simple relaxation like 'drinking tea.' Recently, the trend of 'City Walking' has become a popular answer among young urbanites in Beijing and Shanghai.
The 'And You?' Shortcut
After you answer, just say `你呢?` (Nǐ ne?) to flip the question back. It's the easiest way to keep the conversation flowing!
Common Answers
Don't be surprised if people say `旅游` (lǚyóu - traveling) or `看电影` (kàn diànyǐng - watching movies). These are the most common 'safe' answers in China.
In 15 Sekunden
- The standard way to ask 'What are your hobbies?'
- Perfect for icebreaking with new friends or colleagues.
- Direct, clear, and easy for beginners to use.
What It Means
你的爱好是什么? is the standard way to ask about hobbies. It literally breaks down to 你 (you), 的 (possessive marker), 爱好 (hobby), 是 (is), and 什么 (what). It is a direct and friendly inquiry into someone's passions. Whether they love hiking or just sleeping, this is the key to finding out.
How To Use It
Use this phrase when you want to move past small talk. It is a great bridge to deeper conversations. You can drop it into a chat after introducing yourselves. Just say the words clearly with a rising tone at the end for the question. If you want to sound even more natural, you can add 呢 (ne) at the end.
When To Use It
This is perfect for first dates or meeting new classmates. Use it at a networking event to find common ground. It works well when texting a new friend to keep the chat alive. It is also a safe bet during language exchange meetups. Basically, use it whenever you want to stop talking about the weather.
When NOT To Use It
Avoid using this in high-pressure professional interviews unless they ask first. It might feel a bit too personal during a very formal business negotiation. Do not use it if someone is clearly busy or stressed. It is a 'leisure' question, so keep it for relaxed environments. Also, don't ask it repeatedly if they've already told you they love cats.
Cultural Background
In China, hobbies are a big part of social identity. Traditionally, hobbies were the 'four arts': calligraphy, painting, chess, and music. Today, it is more likely to be gaming, 'city walking,' or 'hot pot hunting.' Asking this shows you care about their life outside of work or study. It is a sign of genuine interest in their happiness.
Common Variations
If you want to sound more casual, try 你喜欢做什么? (What do you like to do?). For a more formal vibe, use 您有什么兴趣爱好吗? (Do you have any interests or hobbies?). If you are talking to a group, change 你 to 你们. You can also ask 你平时喜欢干什么? which means 'What do you usually do?'. This version feels very 'local' and relaxed.
Nutzungshinweise
This phrase is neutral and safe for almost any social situation. The main thing to remember is the 4th tone on 'hào' to ensure you are understood clearly.
The 'And You?' Shortcut
After you answer, just say `你呢?` (Nǐ ne?) to flip the question back. It's the easiest way to keep the conversation flowing!
Common Answers
Don't be surprised if people say `旅游` (lǚyóu - traveling) or `看电影` (kàn diànyǐng - watching movies). These are the most common 'safe' answers in China.
Pronunciation Trap
The 'hao' in `爱好` is 4th tone (hào), not 3rd tone (hǎo). If you say 'hǎo', it sounds like you're saying 'love good' instead of 'hobby'.
Beispiele
6你好!你的爱好是什么?
Hello! What are your hobbies?
A standard, friendly opening for students.
除了工作,你的爱好是什么?
Besides work, what are your hobbies?
Adding 'besides work' makes the conversation feel more personal.
请问,您的爱好是什么?
May I ask, what are your hobbies?
Using '您' (nín) adds a layer of professional respect.
你的爱好是什么?我喜欢听音乐。
What are your hobbies? I like listening to music.
Sharing your own hobby first makes the question feel less like an interrogation.
你的爱好是什么?除了睡觉!
What are your hobbies? Besides sleeping!
A common joke among friends who know each other's lazy habits.
我想多了解你,你的爱好是什么?
I want to know you better, what are your hobbies?
Expressing intent makes the question feel more sincere.
Teste dich selbst
Complete the question to ask someone about their hobbies.
你的___是什么?
`爱好` (àihào) means hobby. `名字` is name and `老师` is teacher.
Choose the correct possessive particle.
你___爱好是什么?
`的` (de) is used to show possession, making it 'your hobby'.
🎉 Ergebnis: /2
Visuelle Lernhilfen
Formality Spectrum
Used with close friends.
你喜欢干嘛?
Standard for new acquaintances.
你的爱好是什么?
Polite for elders or bosses.
您有什么兴趣爱好?
Where to ask about hobbies
Coffee Shop
Chatting with a new friend.
Classroom
Icebreaker with classmates.
Language Exchange
Getting to know a partner.
Dinner Party
Socializing with guests.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenIt is a bit standard, but perfectly natural. To sound more like a local, you can use 你平时喜欢做什么? (What do you usually like to do?).
Yes, but use 您 (nín) instead of 你 (nǐ). It shows respect while still being friendly.
爱好 (àihào) is a hobby you actively do. 兴趣 (xìngqù) is an interest you might just like to read or learn about.
Start with 我的爱好是... (My hobby is...) followed by the activity, like 我的爱好是游泳 (My hobby is swimming).
It's better to wait until you've introduced yourselves. Asking it immediately might feel a bit sudden.
The phrase works for both singular and plural. You don't need to change the grammar at all!
You can say 我没有什么特别的爱好 (I don't have any special hobbies). It's a very honest and common answer!
No, 爱好 is strictly for activities. For romantic interests, you would use 喜欢的人 (person I like).
Yes, it's common in introductory emails or 'get to know you' forms in a community or club.
Young people might ask 你入过什么坑? (What 'holes' have you fallen into?), referring to being obsessed with a specific subculture or hobby.
Verwandte Redewendungen
你喜欢做什么?
What do you like to do?
你有什么兴趣?
What interests do you have?
你平时怎么过?
How do you spend your usual time?
你的特长是什么?
What is your specialty/talent?
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