B1 verb Neutral

预防

/y⁵¹ faŋ³⁵/

To stop something from happening before it occurs, especially something unpleasant or harmful like a disease or accident.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

勤洗手可以预防感冒。

Washing hands frequently can prevent colds.

2

政府采取措施预防自然灾害。

The government took measures to prevent natural disasters.

3

你得打个疫苗预防一下。

You should get a vaccine to prevent it.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
预防
Verb
预防
Adjektiv
预防性的
💡

Merkhilfe

Yu (in advance) + Fang (guard) = Guarding in advance.

Schnelles Quiz

锻炼身体是___疾病的最好方法。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 预防

Beispiele

1

勤洗手可以预防感冒。

everyday

Washing hands frequently can prevent colds.

2

政府采取措施预防自然灾害。

formal

The government took measures to prevent natural disasters.

3

你得打个疫苗预防一下。

informal

You should get a vaccine to prevent it.

4

这项研究旨在预防心血管疾病。

academic

This study aims to prevent cardiovascular diseases.

5

公司制定了规章以预防安全事故。

business

The company established regulations to prevent safety accidents.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
预防
Verb
预防
Adjektiv
预防性的

Häufige Kollokationen

预防措施 preventive measures
预防疾病 to prevent diseases
预防犯罪 to prevent crime
早期预防 early prevention
预防接种 vaccination/preventive inoculation

Häufige Phrasen

预防为主

prevention first

积极预防

active prevention

预防针

preventive injection (vaccine)

Wird oft verwechselt mit

预防 vs 防止

预防 is taking action *before* anything happens; 防止 (fángzhǐ) is more about stopping something that is likely or already starting.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Commonly used in health and social policy contexts in IELTS.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Do not confuse with '防御' (fángyù), which means 'to defend' against an attack.

💡

Merkhilfe

Yu (in advance) + Fang (guard) = Guarding in advance.

📖

Wortherkunft

To guard against something beforehand.

Grammatikmuster

预防 + negative noun 采取措施预防...

Schnelles Quiz

锻炼身体是___疾病的最好方法。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 预防

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