预防
To stop something from happening before it occurs, especially something unpleasant or harmful like a disease or accident.
Beispiele
3 von 5勤洗手可以预防感冒。
Washing hands frequently can prevent colds.
政府采取措施预防自然灾害。
The government took measures to prevent natural disasters.
你得打个疫苗预防一下。
You should get a vaccine to prevent it.
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Yu (in advance) + Fang (guard) = Guarding in advance.
Schnelles Quiz
锻炼身体是___疾病的最好方法。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 预防
Beispiele
勤洗手可以预防感冒。
everydayWashing hands frequently can prevent colds.
政府采取措施预防自然灾害。
formalThe government took measures to prevent natural disasters.
你得打个疫苗预防一下。
informalYou should get a vaccine to prevent it.
这项研究旨在预防心血管疾病。
academicThis study aims to prevent cardiovascular diseases.
公司制定了规章以预防安全事故。
businessThe company established regulations to prevent safety accidents.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
预防为主
prevention first
积极预防
active prevention
预防针
preventive injection (vaccine)
Wird oft verwechselt mit
预防 is taking action *before* anything happens; 防止 (fángzhǐ) is more about stopping something that is likely or already starting.
Nutzungshinweise
Commonly used in health and social policy contexts in IELTS.
Häufige Fehler
Do not confuse with '防御' (fángyù), which means 'to defend' against an attack.
Merkhilfe
Yu (in advance) + Fang (guard) = Guarding in advance.
Wortherkunft
To guard against something beforehand.
Grammatikmuster
Schnelles Quiz
锻炼身体是___疾病的最好方法。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 预防
Verwandtes Vokabular
Mehr health Wörter
肥胖
B1The condition of being grossly fat or overweight. As an adjective, it describes a person who is very fat in a way that is unhealthy.
治疗
B1Medical care given to a patient for an illness or injury; the act of curing or healing.
锻炼
B1To engage in physical activity to sustain or improve health and fitness; to exercise or train.
环境
B1The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates; also refers to the natural world.
抑制
B1To restrain, inhibit, or hold back an action, emotion, or biological process.
平衡
B1A condition in which different elements are equal or in the correct proportions. As a verb, it means to keep something in a steady position.
避免
B1To stay away from someone or something, or to prevent something bad or unpleasant from happening. It is often used in the context of safety, health, or conflict.
受益
B1To benefit from something or to receive a positive advantage. It describes the state of getting help or profit from a policy, education, or habit.
卫生
B1The practice of maintaining cleanliness to prevent disease and promote good health. It can refer to personal cleanliness or public health systems.
缓解
B1To make an unpleasant or painful situation less severe; to ease or alleviate pressure or tension.
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