垄断
The exclusive possession or control of the supply of or trade in a commodity or service.
Beispiele
3 von 5这家科技公司几乎垄断了整个市场。
This tech company has almost monopolized the entire market.
打破垄断有利于促进公平竞争。
Breaking the monopoly is conducive to promoting fair competition.
他们家垄断了这一带的蔬菜供应。
Their family monopolizes the vegetable supply in this area.
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
垄 (lǒng) refers to a ridge in a field. Think of someone standing on the high ridge controlling the whole field.
Schnelles Quiz
为了防止企业___市场，国家出台了相关法律。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 垄断
Beispiele
这家科技公司几乎垄断了整个市场。
academicThis tech company has almost monopolized the entire market.
打破垄断有利于促进公平竞争。
formalBreaking the monopoly is conducive to promoting fair competition.
他们家垄断了这一带的蔬菜供应。
everydayTheir family monopolizes the vegetable supply in this area.
别想垄断所有好机会，留点给别人。
informalDon't try to hog (monopolize) all the good opportunities; leave some for others.
反垄断法是保护消费者利益的重要工具。
businessAnti-monopoly law is an important tool to protect consumer interests.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
反垄断调查
anti-trust investigation
垄断利润
monopoly profits
形成垄断
form a monopoly
Wird oft verwechselt mit
独占 is more general (possession); 垄断 is specifically economic/market control.
Nutzungshinweise
Mainly used in economic contexts but can be used metaphorically for information or resources.
Häufige Fehler
Often misspelled as '龙断'. Remember the '土' radical in '垄'.
Merkhilfe
垄 (lǒng) refers to a ridge in a field. Think of someone standing on the high ridge controlling the whole field.
Wortherkunft
From '垄' (mound/ridge) and '断' (to cut/sever).
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
Anti-monopoly regulations have become a major focus for the Chinese government regarding big tech recently.
Schnelles Quiz
为了防止企业___市场，国家出台了相关法律。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 垄断
Verwandtes Vokabular
Mehr business Wörter
客户
B1A person or organization that buys goods or services from a store or business.
推荐信
B1A formal letter written by someone to testify to another person's skills, character, or performance, usually for job or school applications.
会议
B1A formal meeting for discussion or decision-making.
延长
B1To make something longer in space or time; to extend. Common in IELTS letters regarding visa extensions or deadlines.
求职
B1To look for a job; the process of seeking employment.
接待
B1To receive or welcome guests or customers and look after them.
满意度
B2The degree to which a person is satisfied with a product, service, or situation. A common metric in IELTS General letters and data-based tasks.
录用
B2To officially employ or hire someone after a selection process. This is the positive outcome of a job application in the IELTS context.
履历
B2A brief account of a person’s education, qualifications, and previous experience (CV/Resume). Crucial for IELTS General Writing Task 2 and Speaking Part 3 on careers.
协议
B2A formal agreement or understanding reached between two or more parties, often in a written contract format.
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