B2 noun Neutral

anesthetic

/ˌæn.əsˈθet.ɪk/

A substance or drug that induces a reversible loss of sensation or consciousness. It is used in medical procedures to prevent a patient from feeling pain during surgery or other painful treatments.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

The dentist administered a local anesthetic to numb my jaw before the procedure.

The dentist gave me a numbing medicine for my jaw before starting the work.

2

Modern surgical techniques require the precise administration of a general anesthetic.

Current surgery methods need a very accurate dose of medicine that puts the patient to sleep.

3

I was still feeling pretty out of it from the anesthetic an hour after the surgery.

I felt confused and tired from the pain-blocking drug even an hour after the operation.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
anesthetic
Verb
anesthetize
Adverbio
anesthetically
Adjetivo
anesthetic
Relacionado
anesthesia
💡

Truco para recordar

Break it down: 'An-' (without) and '-esthetic' (feeling/beauty). If you have an anesthetic, you are 'without feeling'.

Quiz rápido

The surgeon waited for the _______ to take full effect before making the first incision.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: anesthetic

Ejemplos

1

The dentist administered a local anesthetic to numb my jaw before the procedure.

everyday

The dentist gave me a numbing medicine for my jaw before starting the work.

2

Modern surgical techniques require the precise administration of a general anesthetic.

formal

Current surgery methods need a very accurate dose of medicine that puts the patient to sleep.

3

I was still feeling pretty out of it from the anesthetic an hour after the surgery.

informal

I felt confused and tired from the pain-blocking drug even an hour after the operation.

4

The study compares the physiological effects of various volatile anesthetics on respiratory function.

academic

The research looks at how different inhaled pain drugs affect breathing.

5

The pharmaceutical division is focusing on developing a faster-acting anesthetic for outpatient clinics.

business

The drug company branch is working on making a pain-blocking drug that works more quickly for small clinics.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
anesthetic
Verb
anesthetize
Adverbio
anesthetically
Adjetivo
anesthetic
Relacionado
anesthesia

Colocaciones comunes

local anesthetic medicine that numbs a specific small area
general anesthetic medicine that makes a patient unconscious
administer an anesthetic to give a patient the pain-blocking drug
anesthetic wears off when the effect of the numbing drug disappears
under anesthetic currently being affected by a pain-blocking drug

Frases Comunes

go under anesthetic

to be made unconscious for a medical operation

anesthetic cream

a lotion used to numb the surface of the skin

topical anesthetic

a substance applied directly to a body part to numb it

Se confunde a menudo con

anesthetic vs analgesic

An anesthetic causes a total loss of sensation (numbness), whereas an analgesic reduces pain without necessarily causing numbness.

anesthetic vs anesthesia

Anesthesia is the state of being unable to feel pain; an anesthetic is the actual drug that causes that state.

📝

Notas de uso

The word can be used as both a noun (the drug) and an adjective (describing something that causes numbness). In British English, it is spelled 'anaesthetic'.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Learners often use 'anesthesia' when they mean the drug itself. Remember: anesthetic is the object/substance, anesthesia is the condition.

💡

Truco para recordar

Break it down: 'An-' (without) and '-esthetic' (feeling/beauty). If you have an anesthetic, you are 'without feeling'.

📖

Origen de la palabra

From the Greek 'an-' (without) and 'aisthesis' (sensation).

Patrones gramaticales

Countable noun: can be pluralized as 'anesthetics'. Commonly used with the verbs 'give', 'administer', or 'use'.
🌍

Contexto cultural

In many healthcare systems, a specialized doctor called an anesthesiologist is responsible for managing anesthetics during surgery.

Quiz rápido

The surgeon waited for the _______ to take full effect before making the first incision.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: anesthetic

Palabras relacionadas

index

B2

To organize information into a systematic list or database for easy retrieval, typically at the end of a book or within a computer system. In economics, it refers to adjusting a value or price according to a specific standard, such as inflation or the cost of living.

induce

B2

To succeed in persuading or influencing someone to do something. It also means to bring about or cause a specific physical condition or reaction to happen.

infer

B2

To reach a conclusion or form an opinion based on facts, evidence, or reasoning rather than on direct statements. It involves understanding a hidden meaning or 'reading between the lines' when information is not explicitly provided.

inhibit

B2

To hinder, restrain, or prevent an action or process from happening or developing. It is frequently used in scientific contexts to describe slowing down a chemical or biological reaction, as well as in psychology to describe the restraint of impulses.

initiate

B2

Describes someone who has been introduced to or instructed in a particular subject, group, or secret knowledge. It also refers to something that has been recently begun or is in an introductory stage.

inspect

B2

To examine something closely and officially to check its condition, quality, or compliance with standards. It involves a systematic and careful look to identify flaws or ensure everything is as it should be.

integrate

B2

To combine two or more things so that they work together effectively or become part of a whole. It also refers to the process of helping a person or group become part of a larger society or organization.

intrinsic

B2

Intrinsic refers to a quality or characteristic that is an essential and natural part of something. It describes properties that are inherent to an object or person, rather than being added or influenced by external forces.

invoke

B2

To call upon a spirit, a deity, or a person for help or inspiration. In legal and formal contexts, it means to cite a law, rule, or authority to support an argument or justify an action.

label

B2

To attach a tag or piece of information to an object to describe its contents or ownership. It also refers to the act of categorizing or describing someone or something in a specific, often oversimplified, way.

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