B2 noun محايد

anesthetic

/ˌæn.əsˈθet.ɪk/

A substance or drug that induces a reversible loss of sensation or consciousness. It is used in medical procedures to prevent a patient from feeling pain during surgery or other painful treatments.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

The dentist administered a local anesthetic to numb my jaw before the procedure.

The dentist gave me a numbing medicine for my jaw before starting the work.

2

Modern surgical techniques require the precise administration of a general anesthetic.

Current surgery methods need a very accurate dose of medicine that puts the patient to sleep.

3

I was still feeling pretty out of it from the anesthetic an hour after the surgery.

I felt confused and tired from the pain-blocking drug even an hour after the operation.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
anesthetic
Verb
anesthetize
ظرف
anesthetically
صفة
anesthetic
مرتبط
anesthesia
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Break it down: 'An-' (without) and '-esthetic' (feeling/beauty). If you have an anesthetic, you are 'without feeling'.

اختبار سريع

The surgeon waited for the _______ to take full effect before making the first incision.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: anesthetic

أمثلة

1

The dentist administered a local anesthetic to numb my jaw before the procedure.

everyday

The dentist gave me a numbing medicine for my jaw before starting the work.

2

Modern surgical techniques require the precise administration of a general anesthetic.

formal

Current surgery methods need a very accurate dose of medicine that puts the patient to sleep.

3

I was still feeling pretty out of it from the anesthetic an hour after the surgery.

informal

I felt confused and tired from the pain-blocking drug even an hour after the operation.

4

The study compares the physiological effects of various volatile anesthetics on respiratory function.

academic

The research looks at how different inhaled pain drugs affect breathing.

5

The pharmaceutical division is focusing on developing a faster-acting anesthetic for outpatient clinics.

business

The drug company branch is working on making a pain-blocking drug that works more quickly for small clinics.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
anesthetic
Verb
anesthetize
ظرف
anesthetically
صفة
anesthetic
مرتبط
anesthesia

تلازمات شائعة

local anesthetic medicine that numbs a specific small area
general anesthetic medicine that makes a patient unconscious
administer an anesthetic to give a patient the pain-blocking drug
anesthetic wears off when the effect of the numbing drug disappears
under anesthetic currently being affected by a pain-blocking drug

العبارات الشائعة

go under anesthetic

to be made unconscious for a medical operation

anesthetic cream

a lotion used to numb the surface of the skin

topical anesthetic

a substance applied directly to a body part to numb it

يُخلط عادةً مع

anesthetic vs analgesic

An anesthetic causes a total loss of sensation (numbness), whereas an analgesic reduces pain without necessarily causing numbness.

anesthetic vs anesthesia

Anesthesia is the state of being unable to feel pain; an anesthetic is the actual drug that causes that state.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The word can be used as both a noun (the drug) and an adjective (describing something that causes numbness). In British English, it is spelled 'anaesthetic'.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often use 'anesthesia' when they mean the drug itself. Remember: anesthetic is the object/substance, anesthesia is the condition.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Break it down: 'An-' (without) and '-esthetic' (feeling/beauty). If you have an anesthetic, you are 'without feeling'.

📖

أصل الكلمة

From the Greek 'an-' (without) and 'aisthesis' (sensation).

أنماط نحوية

Countable noun: can be pluralized as 'anesthetics'. Commonly used with the verbs 'give', 'administer', or 'use'.
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In many healthcare systems, a specialized doctor called an anesthesiologist is responsible for managing anesthetics during surgery.

اختبار سريع

The surgeon waited for the _______ to take full effect before making the first incision.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: anesthetic

كلمات ذات صلة

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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