C1 noun Neutral

computer

/kəmˈpjuː.tər/

A sophisticated electronic device designed to store, retrieve, and process data through programmed instructions. In modern discourse, it encompasses everything from microprocessors in appliances to high-performance servers facilitating global networks.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

I need to restart my computer because it's running incredibly slow today.

I need to reboot my personal device as its performance has significantly decreased today.

2

The institution has upgraded its computer infrastructure to facilitate more complex data analysis.

The organization improved its digital hardware systems to allow for more intricate data processing.

3

My computer is acting up again; I think it might have a virus.

My laptop is malfunctioning once more; I suspect it is infected with malware.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
computer
Verb
compute
Adverbio
computationally
Adjetivo
computational
Relacionado
computing
💡

Truco para recordar

Think of the Latin root 'putare' which means 'to think' or 'to prune'. A computer is a machine that 'thinks with' (com-) data to give you a result.

Quiz rápido

The research team utilized a powerful super_____ to analyze the billions of data points collected from the satellite.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: computer

Ejemplos

1

I need to restart my computer because it's running incredibly slow today.

everyday

I need to reboot my personal device as its performance has significantly decreased today.

2

The institution has upgraded its computer infrastructure to facilitate more complex data analysis.

formal

The organization improved its digital hardware systems to allow for more intricate data processing.

3

My computer is acting up again; I think it might have a virus.

informal

My laptop is malfunctioning once more; I suspect it is infected with malware.

4

High-performance computer systems are indispensable for simulating climate change models.

academic

Advanced computing hardware is essential for creating digital simulations of environmental shifts.

5

The company allocated a significant portion of its budget to procure high-end computer workstations for the design team.

business

The firm spent a large amount of money to buy powerful desktop units for the creative department.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
computer
Verb
compute
Adverbio
computationally
Adjetivo
computational
Relacionado
computing

Colocaciones comunes

computer literate having the knowledge and ability to use computers effectively
personal computer a multi-purpose computer whose size and capabilities make it useful for individuals
computer network a set of computers sharing resources located on or provided by network nodes
computer hardware the physical components that a computer system requires to function
quantum computer a computer that exploits quantum mechanical phenomena to perform calculations

Frases Comunes

garbage in, garbage out

the quality of output is determined by the quality of the input

computer says no

a phrase used to describe a situation where a bureaucratic process is stalled by a rigid system

computer-aided design

the use of computers to assist in the creation or modification of a design

Se confunde a menudo con

computer vs calculator

A calculator is designed for basic arithmetic, while a computer is a general-purpose programmable machine.

computer vs processor

The processor is a specific component (the CPU) inside the computer, not the entire machine itself.

📝

Notas de uso

The word is frequently used as an attributive noun (e.g., 'computer science', 'computer desk'). In modern contexts, 'computer' often implies a desktop or laptop, though technically it includes smartphones and servers.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Learners often use the gerund 'computing' when they actually mean the physical object 'computer'. Additionally, avoid using 'a computer' when referring to the abstract field of study, which should be 'computer science'.

💡

Truco para recordar

Think of the Latin root 'putare' which means 'to think' or 'to prune'. A computer is a machine that 'thinks with' (com-) data to give you a result.

📖

Origen de la palabra

Derived from the Latin 'computare' (to count, sum up, or reckon together); originally referred to a person who performed mathematical calculations.

Patrones gramaticales

countable noun plural: computers often acts as a noun adjunct in compound nouns
🌍

Contexto cultural

The transition from 'room-sized mainframes' to the 'Personal Computer' (PC) in the 1980s is considered one of the most significant cultural shifts in modern history.

Quiz rápido

The research team utilized a powerful super_____ to analyze the billions of data points collected from the satellite.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: computer

Palabras relacionadas

administrate

B2

To manage, supervise, or oversee the operations and activities of an organization, program, or system. It involves the practical execution of policies and the organization of resources to achieve specific goals.

administrative

C1

Relating to the organization and management of a business, institution, or government. It describes the practical tasks, systems, and procedures required to keep an entity running efficiently behind the scenes.

appropriately

B2

To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.

assistant

C2

A person who ranks below a senior professional and aids them in their duties, often handling specialized tasks or administrative burdens. In a professional or academic context, an assistant often possesses significant expertise but operates under the direction of a superior to facilitate complex operations.

commissioner

C1

A high-ranking official who is in charge of a government department, a public organization, or a professional sports league. This person is typically appointed to exercise administrative authority or to oversee a specific commission or set of regulations.

conclusion

C2

A final judgment, decision, or opinion reached by reasoning after considering all evidence and facts. It also refers to the final part of a piece of writing or a speech that summarizes the main points and provides a closing statement.

consequent

C2

In logic and philosophy, a consequent is the second part of a conditional proposition, following the 'if' clause (the antecedent). It represents the result or deduction that follows necessarily or naturally from a previous statement or condition.

consume

C1

To consume means to use up a resource, such as energy, time, or goods, or to eat and drink something. In academic contexts, it often refers to the utilization of information, products, or services by individuals or groups within an economy or social system.

consumer

B2

A consumer is a person who purchases goods and services for personal use rather than for resale or business purposes. In a broader biological or ecological context, it refers to any organism that feeds on other organisms or organic matter.

design

C1

A detailed plan or scheme that outlines the functional and aesthetic features of an object or system before it is made. In an academic context, it refers to the deliberate structure or methodology of a study or process designed to achieve specific outcomes.

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