lawsuit
A lawsuit is a legal case where one person or group brings a disagreement to a court of law for a judge to decide. It usually happens when someone wants money or a specific action from another person because of a problem or injury.
Ejemplos
3 de 5My neighbor started a lawsuit against the city because of the loud noise.
My neighbor started a lawsuit against the city because of the loud noise.
The corporation is facing a multi-million dollar lawsuit regarding environmental damage.
The corporation is facing a multi-million dollar lawsuit regarding environmental damage.
He's planning to file a lawsuit after that car accident.
He's planning to file a lawsuit after that car accident.
Sinónimos
Antónimos
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Think of a 'law-suit.' You wear a formal suit to the court of law to win your lawsuit.
Quiz rápido
The customer decided to _____ a lawsuit against the company for the broken product.
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: file
Ejemplos
My neighbor started a lawsuit against the city because of the loud noise.
everydayMy neighbor started a lawsuit against the city because of the loud noise.
The corporation is facing a multi-million dollar lawsuit regarding environmental damage.
formalThe corporation is facing a multi-million dollar lawsuit regarding environmental damage.
He's planning to file a lawsuit after that car accident.
informalHe's planning to file a lawsuit after that car accident.
Lawsuits are an essential mechanism for resolving civil disputes in democratic societies.
academicLawsuits are an essential mechanism for resolving civil disputes in democratic societies.
The company settled the lawsuit out of court to avoid bad publicity.
businessThe company settled the lawsuit out of court to avoid bad publicity.
Sinónimos
Antónimos
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
slap with a lawsuit
to suddenly start legal action against someone
frivolous lawsuit
a case with no serious purpose or value
threaten a lawsuit
to say you will go to court if a problem isn't fixed
Se confunde a menudo con
A lawsuit is the entire legal process from beginning to end, while a trial is the specific formal meeting in the courtroom.
Notas de uso
Use 'lawsuit' specifically for civil cases (like money or contracts), not criminal cases (like theft or murder). The most common verb to use with it is 'file'.
Errores comunes
Learners often say 'make a lawsuit' or 'do a lawsuit.' The correct natural English expression is 'file a lawsuit' or 'bring a lawsuit.'
Truco para recordar
Think of a 'law-suit.' You wear a formal suit to the court of law to win your lawsuit.
Origen de la palabra
Derived from the Middle English 'law' combined with 'suit' (from the Old French 'suite', meaning a following or attendance at a court).
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In the United States, there is a common cultural perception that people are very quick to file lawsuits for even minor issues.
Quiz rápido
The customer decided to _____ a lawsuit against the company for the broken product.
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: file
Vocabulario relacionado
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lawyerA lawyer is a professional person who studies the law and he...
defendantA defendant is a person or organization that is being accuse...
plaintiffA person or group who brings a legal case against another in...
attorneyA professional person authorized to practice law and conduct...
courtA court is a flat, rectangular area marked with lines for pl...
Más palabras de law
justice
A1Justice is the quality of being fair and reasonable in how people are treated. It also refers to the legal system and the way laws are used to punish people who do wrong.
verdict
A1A verdict is the official decision made by a jury or judge in a court of law about whether someone is guilty or not guilty. It is also used to describe a person's final opinion or judgment about something after testing or considering it.
trial
A1A formal process in a court of law to decide if someone is guilty of a crime. It involves a judge, and sometimes a jury, who listen to evidence and witnesses.
hearing
A1In a legal context, a hearing is a formal meeting where a judge or official listens to facts and arguments about a specific issue. It is typically shorter and less formal than a full trial but follows strict legal rules.
litigation
A1Litigation is the process of using a court of law to solve a legal disagreement. It involves a judge or jury making a final decision about a dispute between people or companies.
testimony
A1A formal statement given by a witness in a court of law or a public meeting. It is also used to describe something that serves as clear proof that a fact is true.
witness
A1A witness is a person who sees an event, such as a crime or an accident, take place. In a legal context, this person provides information or evidence in a court about what they observed.
crime
A1A crime is an action that is against the law and is punishable by the government. It refers to illegal activities like stealing or hurting someone.
criminal
A1A person who has committed a crime or done something illegal. This word describes someone who breaks the law and may be punished by the police or a court.
felony
A1A felony is a very serious crime, such as murder or armed robbery. In legal systems, it is a crime that is punished more severely than a minor offense, often resulting in more than one year in prison.
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