権威
The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience, or a person with expert knowledge. Frequently used in IELTS when discussing leadership or academic expertise.
Ejemplos
3 de 5政府の権威が失墜した。
The government's authority has fallen.
親の権威を盾にする。
To use parental authority as a shield.
権威ある専門家の意見を聞くべきだ。
We should listen to the opinions of authoritative experts.
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Ken-i: 'Ken' (power) and 'I' (dignity). Powerful dignity.
Quiz rápido
教授は歴史学の（ ）として世界的に有名だ。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 権威
Ejemplos
政府の権威が失墜した。
academicThe government's authority has fallen.
親の権威を盾にする。
everydayTo use parental authority as a shield.
権威ある専門家の意見を聞くべきだ。
businessWe should listen to the opinions of authoritative experts.
最高権威の判断に従います。
formalI will follow the judgment of the highest authority.
あの人は物理学の権威だよ。
informalThat person is an authority on physics.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
権威を失う
to lose authority
権威を認める
to recognize authority
権威者
person in authority
Se confunde a menudo con
権力 (power) is about the ability to force others; 権威 (authority) is about legitimate power or recognized expertise.
Notas de uso
Positive when referring to expertise, but can be negative when referring to 'authoritarian' behavior.
Errores comunes
Don't confuse with 'kenri' (right). Authority is about power/knowledge, rights are about entitlements.
Truco para recordar
Ken-i: 'Ken' (power) and 'I' (dignity). Powerful dignity.
Origen de la palabra
From 'ken' (power/right) and 'i' (dignity/majesty).
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In Japan, academic 'ken-i' is highly respected in media and government committees.
Quiz rápido
教授は歴史学の（ ）として世界的に有名だ。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 権威
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