河川
A formal and technical term referring to rivers and streams as a whole. It is primarily used in administrative, geographical, and news contexts to describe waterways and their management.
Ejemplos
3 de 5この地域には多くの河川があります。
There are many rivers in this region.
大雨の影響で、河川が氾濫する恐れがあります。
Due to heavy rain, there is a risk that the rivers will overflow.
あの河川敷でバーベキューをしよう。
Let's have a barbecue on that riverbed.
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Visualize two kanji for water: 河 (big river) and 川 (three lines of flowing water) joining together to form a formal 'River System'.
Quiz rápido
ニュースで「___の増水に注意してください」と言っていました。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 河川
Ejemplos
この地域には多くの河川があります。
everydayThere are many rivers in this region.
大雨の影響で、河川が氾濫する恐れがあります。
formalDue to heavy rain, there is a risk that the rivers will overflow.
あの河川敷でバーベキューをしよう。
informalLet's have a barbecue on that riverbed.
日本の主要な河川の長さを比較する。
academicCompare the lengths of Japan's major rivers.
河川改修工事の契約を締結した。
businessWe concluded a contract for river improvement works.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
河川の氾濫
River flooding
河川改修
River improvement/rehabilitation
河川愛護
River protection/conservation
Se confunde a menudo con
川 (kawa) is the general, everyday word for a river, while 河川 (kasen) is the technical or formal term used in news and documents.
Notas de uso
Use 河川 when reading news reports, weather warnings, or studying geography. In daily conversation about going to the water, use 川 (kawa) instead.
Errores comunes
Learners often use this word in casual speech where it sounds overly robotic or like a news reporter.
Truco para recordar
Visualize two kanji for water: 河 (big river) and 川 (three lines of flowing water) joining together to form a formal 'River System'.
Origen de la palabra
Sinitic compound of 'ka' (large river/Yellow River style) and 'sen' (stream/three-lined river).
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
Japan's mountainous geography means its 河川 (rivers) are typically short and fast-flowing compared to continental rivers.
Quiz rápido
ニュースで「___の増水に注意してください」と言っていました。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 河川
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