河川
A formal and technical term referring to rivers and streams as a whole. It is primarily used in administrative, geographical, and news contexts to describe waterways and their management.
Beispiele
3 von 5この地域には多くの河川があります。
There are many rivers in this region.
大雨の影響で、河川が氾濫する恐れがあります。
Due to heavy rain, there is a risk that the rivers will overflow.
あの河川敷でバーベキューをしよう。
Let's have a barbecue on that riverbed.
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Visualize two kanji for water: 河 (big river) and 川 (three lines of flowing water) joining together to form a formal 'River System'.
Schnelles Quiz
ニュースで「___の増水に注意してください」と言っていました。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 河川
Beispiele
この地域には多くの河川があります。
everydayThere are many rivers in this region.
大雨の影響で、河川が氾濫する恐れがあります。
formalDue to heavy rain, there is a risk that the rivers will overflow.
あの河川敷でバーベキューをしよう。
informalLet's have a barbecue on that riverbed.
日本の主要な河川の長さを比較する。
academicCompare the lengths of Japan's major rivers.
河川改修工事の契約を締結した。
businessWe concluded a contract for river improvement works.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
河川の氾濫
River flooding
河川改修
River improvement/rehabilitation
河川愛護
River protection/conservation
Wird oft verwechselt mit
川 (kawa) is the general, everyday word for a river, while 河川 (kasen) is the technical or formal term used in news and documents.
Nutzungshinweise
Use 河川 when reading news reports, weather warnings, or studying geography. In daily conversation about going to the water, use 川 (kawa) instead.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often use this word in casual speech where it sounds overly robotic or like a news reporter.
Merkhilfe
Visualize two kanji for water: 河 (big river) and 川 (three lines of flowing water) joining together to form a formal 'River System'.
Wortherkunft
Sinitic compound of 'ka' (large river/Yellow River style) and 'sen' (stream/three-lined river).
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
Japan's mountainous geography means its 河川 (rivers) are typically short and fast-flowing compared to continental rivers.
Schnelles Quiz
ニュースで「___の増水に注意してください」と言っていました。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 河川
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