履行监管职责
Fulfill supervisory duties
Literalmente: Fulfill (履行) supervise-manage (监管) duty-responsibility (职责)
Use this phrase to describe official oversight or when demanding professional accountability in formal settings.
En 15 segundos
- Performing official oversight and regulation duties.
- Used in business, law, and government contexts.
- Emphasizes accountability and following the rules.
Significado
This phrase describes the act of carrying out one's official responsibility to oversee, regulate, or monitor a specific area or group. It is about being the 'watchdog' and ensuring that rules and standards are strictly followed.
Ejemplos clave
3 de 6In a formal government report
有关部门必须切实履行监管职责，确保食品安全。
Relevant departments must effectively fulfill their supervisory duties to ensure food safety.
In a corporate board meeting
董事会应当履行监管职责，防范财务风险。
The board of directors should fulfill its supervisory duties to prevent financial risks.
A news anchor reporting on a scandal
由于该机构未能履行监管职责，导致了此次事故。
Because the agency failed to fulfill its supervisory duties, it led to this accident.
Contexto cultural
This phrase rose to prominence alongside China's efforts to professionalize its financial and environmental sectors. It represents a move toward 'institutionalized' governance where individuals are held strictly accountable to their job descriptions. It is often used in state media to reassure the public that the government is actively protecting their interests.
The 'Duty' Colocation
Always pair `履行` (lǚxíng) with `职责` (zhízé). Using other verbs like `做` (zuò) or `干` (gàn) will make you sound like a beginner.
Don't Overuse with Friends
If you use this with friends, they might think you're being sarcastic or acting like their boss. Save it for the office!
En 15 segundos
- Performing official oversight and regulation duties.
- Used in business, law, and government contexts.
- Emphasizes accountability and following the rules.
What It Means
Imagine you are the referee in a high-stakes soccer match. You aren't playing the game, but you are making sure everyone follows the rules. 履行监管职责 is exactly that. It means stepping up to the plate to perform your oversight duties. It is a heavy, serious phrase. It implies that someone has the power—and the obligation—to keep things in check. If a bank fails or a building collapses, people will ask if the authorities failed to 履行监管职责.
How To Use It
You will mostly see this phrase in professional settings. It usually follows a subject like a government department, a manager, or a board of directors. You use it to describe the action of doing the job of oversight. For example, 部门正在履行监管职责 means 'The department is performing its supervisory duties.' It sounds official and authoritative. You can also use it to hold someone accountable. If you think a platform isn't stopping scammers, you might say they need to better 履行监管职责.
When To Use It
This is your go-to phrase for business meetings and formal reports. Use it when discussing compliance, safety standards, or financial audits. It is perfect for news articles or when writing a formal complaint. If you are talking about the government's role in the environment, this phrase fits perfectly. It shows you understand the structure of professional accountability. It’s the language of adults in suits making sure things don't go off the rails.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use this at the dinner table with your family. If you tell your spouse they aren't 履行监管职责 regarding the dirty dishes, you'll sound like a robot. It is way too stiff for casual friendships. Avoid using it for minor, personal tasks. Don't say you are 履行监管职责 when watching your friend's dog for an hour. It’s for systems and official roles, not for helping a buddy out. Using it too casually makes you sound like you're reading from a legal textbook.
Cultural Background
In modern China, this phrase has become a buzzword for accountability. As the economy grew rapidly, the need for better regulation became a national priority. You’ll hear it constantly in speeches about 'Rule of Law' and 'Market Stability.' It reflects a shift from just 'doing business' to 'doing business correctly.' It carries the weight of public trust. When someone uses this phrase, they are signaling that they take their power and the rules very seriously.
Common Variations
You might hear 落实监管责任, which means 'implementing supervisory responsibility.' It’s very similar but focuses more on the 'responsibility' part. Another one is 加强监管, which simply means 'strengthen supervision.' If you want to sound even more formal, you can use 依法履行监管职责, which adds 'according to the law' at the beginning. This makes it sound like you have the full weight of the legal system behind you.
Notas de uso
This is a high-register, formal expression. It is almost exclusively used in written reports, news, and professional speech. Avoid using it in casual, daily conversations unless you are being intentionally ironic or humorous.
The 'Duty' Colocation
Always pair `履行` (lǚxíng) with `职责` (zhízé). Using other verbs like `做` (zuò) or `干` (gàn) will make you sound like a beginner.
Don't Overuse with Friends
If you use this with friends, they might think you're being sarcastic or acting like their boss. Save it for the office!
The 'Watchdog' Nuance
In Chinese culture, this phrase implies a high level of social trust. Failing to 'fulfill' these duties is seen as a major moral and professional failure.
Ejemplos
6有关部门必须切实履行监管职责，确保食品安全。
Relevant departments must effectively fulfill their supervisory duties to ensure food safety.
This is the most standard, high-level use of the phrase.
董事会应当履行监管职责，防范财务风险。
The board of directors should fulfill its supervisory duties to prevent financial risks.
Used here to discuss internal company governance.
由于该机构未能履行监管职责，导致了此次事故。
Because the agency failed to fulfill its supervisory duties, it led to this accident.
Used to assign blame or identify a failure in a system.
由于我们要履行监管职责，明天的审核会很严格。
Since we need to fulfill our supervisory duties, tomorrow's audit will be very strict.
A slightly more 'work-casual' way to remind someone of the rules.
我的猫每天都在履行监管职责，盯着我写作业。
My cat fulfills its supervisory duties every day, staring at me while I do homework.
Using a very formal phrase for a silly situation creates humor.
这三十年来，我始终坚持履行监管职责，问心无愧。
For these thirty years, I have always insisted on fulfilling my supervisory duties with a clear conscience.
Shows the phrase can represent a lifelong commitment to integrity.
Ponte a prueba
Choose the correct verb to complete the professional phrase about oversight.
作为项目经理，你必须积极___监管职责。
`履行` is the specific colocation used with `职责` (duty) to mean 'to carry out' or 'to fulfill'.
Identify the missing component of the phrase in a sentence about safety.
为了保障乘客安全，铁路局正在履行___职责。
While `监督` (supervise) and `管理` (manage) are similar, `监管` is the standard term used in this specific four-character expression.
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Ayudas visuales
Formality Spectrum of 'Supervision'
Watching over a friend or a small task.
帮我看着点 (Bāng wǒ kànzhe diǎn)
General management or checking work.
负责管理 (Fùzé guǎnlǐ)
Official oversight and regulatory duties.
履行监管职责 (Lǚxíng jiānguǎn zhízé)
When to Use '履行监管职责'
Financial Auditing
Banks checking transaction records.
Food Safety
Inspectors visiting a restaurant kitchen.
Environmental Protection
Agencies monitoring factory emissions.
Online Platforms
Apps removing illegal content.
Preguntas frecuentes
10 preguntas履行 (lǚxíng) means to fulfill or carry out a promise, contract, or duty. You can also use it for 履行合同 (fulfill a contract).
Not quite. 管理 (guǎnlǐ) is general management, like running a shop. 监管 (jiānguǎn) specifically implies oversight and making sure rules are followed.
Yes! It's a great phrase for a resume if you worked in compliance, auditing, or management. For example: 负责履行部门监管职责.
No, private companies use it too, especially when talking about their internal audit departments or social responsibilities.
You can say 未能履行监管职责 (wèinéng...) or more strongly, 失职 (shīzhí - dereliction of duty).
Yes, if you are discussing your responsibilities or a project's oversight, it sounds very professional.
It's considered B2 or HSK 5/6 level because it's a formal, four-character professional expression.
Only as a joke. If you say 我在履行监管职责 while watching your kid, it sounds like you're treating your child like a regulated industry.
工作 (gōngzuò) is just 'work.' 职责 (zhízé) is specifically 'duty' or 'responsibility.' It's more formal.
A common one is 尽职尽责 (jìnzhí jìnzé), which means to be very responsible and dedicated to one's duties.
Frases relacionadas
尽职尽责
Responsible and diligent in one's duties.
加强监督
Strengthen supervision/oversight.
依法办事
Act according to the law.
失职渎职
Dereliction of duty (very formal/legal).
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