请假
To ask for time off from work or school for reasons such as illness or personal matters.
Ejemplos
3 de 5我打算请假一周去旅游。
I plan to take a week off to travel.
如有特殊情况需要请假，请提前填写申请表。
If you need to ask for leave due to special circumstances, please fill out the application form in advance.
他请假了，今天不来上班。
He's on leave; he's not coming to work today.
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Think of 'qing' (to request) and 'jia' (leave). Requesting leave.
Quiz rápido
如果你明天不能来上课，你需要写一张___。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 请假条
Ejemplos
我打算请假一周去旅游。
everydayI plan to take a week off to travel.
如有特殊情况需要请假，请提前填写申请表。
formalIf you need to ask for leave due to special circumstances, please fill out the application form in advance.
他请假了，今天不来上班。
informalHe's on leave; he's not coming to work today.
研究指出，合理的请假制度能减少员工的职业倦怠。
academicResearch points out that a reasonable leave system can reduce employee burnout.
由于家里有急事，我想请假半天。
businessDue to an emergency at home, I would like to take half a day off.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
请假申请
leave request
长期请假
long-term leave
带薪请假
paid leave
Se confunde a menudo con
放假 is when the school/company has a general holiday; 请假 is when an individual asks for time off.
Notas de uso
Crucial for IELTS General letters where you explain an absence from work or a course.
Errores comunes
Saying '我要假' instead of the correct verb-object structure '我要请假'.
Truco para recordar
Think of 'qing' (to request) and 'jia' (leave). Requesting leave.
Origen de la palabra
From 'qing' (to ask/request) and 'jia' (vacation/leave).
Patrones gramaticales
Quiz rápido
如果你明天不能来上课，你需要写一张___。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 请假条
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