B1 adjective Neutral

急剧

[tɕi˧˥ tɕy˥˩]

Describing a change that is very sudden, rapid, and often severe in intensity. It is commonly used in IELTS Task 1 to describe graph trends.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

气温在午后急剧下降。

The temperature dropped sharply in the afternoon.

2

经济形势发生了急剧的变化。

The economic situation has undergone a rapid change.

3

天色急剧变暗,快下雨了。

The sky is darkening rapidly; it's about to rain.

Familia de palabras

Adverbio
急剧地
Adjetivo
急剧
💡

Truco para recordar

Ji (urgent/fast) + Ju (severe) = Fast and severe change.

Quiz rápido

由于干旱,粮食产量____下降。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 急剧

Ejemplos

1

气温在午后急剧下降。

everyday

The temperature dropped sharply in the afternoon.

2

经济形势发生了急剧的变化。

formal

The economic situation has undergone a rapid change.

3

天色急剧变暗,快下雨了。

informal

The sky is darkening rapidly; it's about to rain.

4

图表显示,出口量在三月份急剧萎缩。

academic

The chart shows that export volume shrank sharply in March.

5

市场需求急剧上升,我们需要扩大生产。

business

Market demand is rising sharply; we need to expand production.

Familia de palabras

Adverbio
急剧地
Adjetivo
急剧

Colocaciones comunes

急剧下降 to drop sharply
急剧增加 to increase rapidly
急剧恶化 to deteriorate sharply
急剧膨胀 to expand rapidly
急剧波动 to fluctuate sharply

Frases Comunes

急剧转弯

sharp turn

急剧变化

rapid change

急剧上升

sharp rise

Se confunde a menudo con

急剧 vs 剧烈

急剧 focuses on speed and trend, while 剧烈 focuses on the intensity of the action itself (e.g., pain or vibration).

📝

Notas de uso

Essential for describing data trends in academic writing.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Learners often forget it is an adjective/adverb and try to use it as a verb.

💡

Truco para recordar

Ji (urgent/fast) + Ju (severe) = Fast and severe change.

📖

Origen de la palabra

Combined from 'urgent' and 'theatrical/intense'.

Patrones gramaticales

急剧 + Verb 急剧的 + Noun

Quiz rápido

由于干旱,粮食产量____下降。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 急剧

¿Te ha servido?
¡No hay comentarios todavía. Sé el primero en compartir tus ideas!

Empieza a aprender idiomas gratis

Empieza Gratis