B1 verb رسمی

鉴别

[tɕjan˥˩ pje˧˥]

To identify and distinguish the qualities or authenticity of something. It is often used for evaluating art, products, or scientific samples.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

普通人很难鉴别这种茶叶的好坏。

It is hard for ordinary people to distinguish the quality of this tea.

2

实验室利用新技术鉴别病毒的类型。

The laboratory uses new technology to identify the type of virus.

3

你能鉴别出这两张照片的区别吗?

Can you distinguish the difference between these two photos?

خانواده کلمه

اسم
鉴别力
Verb
鉴别
💡

راهنمای حفظ

The character '鉴' contains 'metal' and 'mirror', suggesting looking into a mirror to see the truth.

آزمون سریع

消费者应该提高____真假产品的能力。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 鉴别

مثال‌ها

1

普通人很难鉴别这种茶叶的好坏。

everyday

It is hard for ordinary people to distinguish the quality of this tea.

2

实验室利用新技术鉴别病毒的类型。

formal

The laboratory uses new technology to identify the type of virus.

3

你能鉴别出这两张照片的区别吗?

informal

Can you distinguish the difference between these two photos?

4

研究者需要鉴别样本中的微小差异。

academic

Researchers need to identify subtle differences in the samples.

5

公司设立了专门的部门来鉴别假冒产品。

business

The company established a special department to identify counterfeit products.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
鉴别力
Verb
鉴别

ترکیب‌های رایج

鉴别真伪 distinguish true from false
鉴别能力 ability to identify
鉴别特征 identifying features
肉眼鉴别 visual identification
鉴别方法 identification method

عبارات رایج

鉴别诊断

differential diagnosis

鉴别古董

appraise antiques

自动鉴别

automatic identification

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

鉴别 vs 鉴定

鉴定 usually involves a formal conclusion or certificate (like an appraisal), while 鉴别 is the process of distinguishing.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Often used in academic writing when discussing methodology and data analysis.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Mixing up 鉴别 (distinguish) with 检查 (inspect). 鉴别 is specifically about telling things apart or verifying quality.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

The character '鉴' contains 'metal' and 'mirror', suggesting looking into a mirror to see the truth.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the use of bronze mirrors to reflect truth and 'bie' meaning to separate.

الگوهای دستوری

鉴别...的好坏 学会鉴别...

آزمون سریع

消费者应该提高____真假产品的能力。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 鉴别

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