B1 Collocation Neutre 2 min de lecture

Prioritäten setzen

To set priorities

Use this phrase to show you are organized and focused on what truly matters.

En 15 secondes

  • Deciding what is most important right now.
  • A key phrase for German efficiency and organization.
  • Used in both professional and personal life contexts.

Signification

This phrase is all about deciding what matters most in your life or work. It's the act of ranking your tasks or values so you can focus on the big stuff first.

Exemples clés

3 sur 7
1

In a busy office meeting

Wir haben viel zu tun, wir müssen jetzt Prioritäten setzen.

We have a lot to do; we need to set priorities now.

💼
2

Explaining why you can't hang out

Ich kann heute nicht kommen, ich muss Prioritäten setzen und lernen.

I can't come today; I have to set priorities and study.

🤝
3

Talking about life goals

Im Leben muss man irgendwann Prioritäten setzen.

In life, you have to set priorities at some point.

💭
🌍

Contexte culturel

The phrase reflects the German cultural emphasis on 'Zielorientierung' (goal orientation) and 'Struktur' (structure). It became increasingly popular in the late 20th century as corporate culture and time management became central to the German middle class. It is a hallmark of the 'work hard, play hard' balance found in modern Berlin or Munich.

💡

The 'Must' Factor

Pair this with 'müssen' to sound like you have a solid reason for saying no to something. It makes you sound decisive.

💬

The German 'No'

Germans value directness. Saying 'I need to set priorities' is a very respected way to decline an offer without being rude.

En 15 secondes

  • Deciding what is most important right now.
  • A key phrase for German efficiency and organization.
  • Used in both professional and personal life contexts.

What It Means

Imagine your brain is a messy desk. Prioritäten setzen is the act of clearing the clutter. You pick the most important paper and put it on top. It means making a conscious choice. You decide what gets your energy and what waits. It is not just about work. It is about life, love, and even what you eat for dinner.

How To Use It

You usually use this phrase with the verb müssen (must) or sollten (should). It sounds very active. You aren't just having priorities; you are 'setting' them. In a sentence, it looks like this: Ich muss Prioritäten setzen. You can use it when you feel overwhelmed. It is your way of saying, "I'm taking control of my schedule."

When To Use It

Use this in a meeting when the project is chaotic. Use it with a friend when you have too many invitations. It works perfectly when you need to justify a 'no'. If you can't go to a party because you need to study, you are Prioritäten setzen. It sounds responsible and mature. It is a great phrase for adulting in Germany.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid this in highly emotional or spontaneous moments. If your partner asks if you love them, don't say you are Prioritäten setzen. That sounds like a robot! Also, don't use it for tiny, silly things. You don't 'set priorities' between a blue pen and a black pen. It is for bigger decisions that require a bit of thought. Using it for trivial things might sound sarcastic or overly dramatic.

Cultural Background

Germans are famous for efficiency and structure. This phrase is the heart of that stereotype. There is a cultural value placed on Ordnung (order). To a German, someone who can Prioritäten setzen is reliable. It shows you have a plan. It is deeply tied to the idea of being a Macher (a doer). In German offices, this phrase is used daily to keep the gears turning.

Common Variations

You might hear falsche Prioritäten setzen. This means someone is focusing on the wrong things. For example, playing video games instead of preparing for a big exam. You can also say Prioritäten verschieben. This means your focus has changed. Maybe work was important yesterday, but today family comes first. It is a flexible phrase for a busy world.

Notes d'usage

This phrase is incredibly versatile and safe to use in almost any setting. It carries a connotation of maturity and organizational skill. Just be careful not to sound too 'business-like' in romantic or highly casual settings.

💡

The 'Must' Factor

Pair this with 'müssen' to sound like you have a solid reason for saying no to something. It makes you sound decisive.

💬

The German 'No'

Germans value directness. Saying 'I need to set priorities' is a very respected way to decline an offer without being rude.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you use it for every small choice, like picking a flavor of ice cream, you'll sound like a corporate robot. Keep it for meaningful choices.

Exemples

7
#1 In a busy office meeting
💼

Wir haben viel zu tun, wir müssen jetzt Prioritäten setzen.

We have a lot to do; we need to set priorities now.

A classic professional use to focus the team.

#2 Explaining why you can't hang out
🤝

Ich kann heute nicht kommen, ich muss Prioritäten setzen und lernen.

I can't come today; I have to set priorities and study.

A polite way to decline an invitation by showing responsibility.

#3 Talking about life goals
💭

Im Leben muss man irgendwann Prioritäten setzen.

In life, you have to set priorities at some point.

A more philosophical or serious tone.

#4 Texting a friend about dinner vs gym
😄

Pizza oder Fitnessstudio? Ich setze heute Prioritäten: Pizza!

Pizza or gym? I'm setting priorities today: Pizza!

A lighthearted way to use a serious phrase for something fun.

#5 A boss giving feedback
👔

Sie müssen lernen, Ihre Prioritäten besser zu setzen.

You need to learn to set your priorities better.

Constructive criticism regarding time management.

#6 Discussing a budget
💼

Bei diesem Budget müssen wir klare Prioritäten setzen.

With this budget, we have to set clear priorities.

Focusing on financial constraints.

#7 A parent talking to a child
😊

Erst die Hausaufgaben, dann das Spiel – setz deine Prioritäten!

First homework, then the game – set your priorities!

Teaching a child about responsibility.

Teste-toi

Choose the correct verb to complete the phrase.

Wenn man zu viel Stress hat, sollte man ___ setzen.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Prioritäten

The standard collocation is 'Prioritäten setzen'.

Which verb usually follows 'Prioritäten' in this context?

Ich muss heute meine Prioritäten ___.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : setzen

In German, you 'set' (setzen) priorities, you don't 'make' (machen) them.

🎉 Score : /2

Aides visuelles

Formality of 'Prioritäten setzen'

Informal

Used with friends to joke about choosing sleep over chores.

Priorität: Bett!

Neutral

The most common way to use it in daily life.

Ich muss Prioritäten setzen.

Formal

Used in management and official planning.

Die strategische Prioritätensetzung ist essenziell.

Where to use 'Prioritäten setzen'

Prioritäten setzen
💼

At the Office

Sorting the inbox.

📚

University

Studying for exams.

🏠

Personal Life

Choosing family over overtime.

🍎

Health

Deciding to sleep 8 hours.

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

Not at all! It's neutral. You can use it with friends to explain why you're busy, like Ich muss heute Prioritäten setzen und meine Wohnung putzen.

No, that sounds wrong. In German, you always 'set' (setzen) priorities. Prioritäten machen is a common mistake for English speakers.

Technically yes (eine Priorität setzen), but it's almost always used in the plural because setting priorities implies choosing between multiple things.

You could say sich verzetteln, which means to get lost in small details or lose focus.

Yes, very often! Politicians love to talk about politische Prioritäten setzen when discussing the budget.

Absolutely. If you have five hobbies but only time for one, you are Prioritäten setzen.

Often, yes. It suggests you have more to do than time allows, so you are taking action to manage it.

The noun is die Prioritätensetzung. It's a bit of a mouthful, but common in business contexts.

Ordnen means to organize. Prioritäten setzen is more specific—it's about importance, not just physical order.

Yes, it's a common way to criticize someone's choices, like Er setzt falsche Prioritäten.

Expressions liées

Wichtiges von Unwichtigem trennen

Den Fokus legen auf

Etwas den Vorzug geben

Sich auf das Wesentliche konzentrieren

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