B2 noun Neutre

actuator

/ˈæktʃueɪtər/

An actuator is a mechanical component responsible for moving and controlling a mechanism or system. It acts as the 'muscle' of a machine by converting energy, such as electricity or air pressure, into physical motion.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

The smart lock uses a small actuator to turn the bolt when you use the smartphone app.

The digital lock contains a tiny mechanical mover to shift the locking pin via the phone application.

2

Each hydraulic actuator must undergo a rigorous safety inspection before being installed in the aircraft.

Every fluid-powered moving part needs a strict safety check before placement in the airplane.

3

I think the actuator in my car's window is broken because it won't slide up anymore.

I believe the motor part for my car window is failing because the glass is stuck down.

Famille de mots

Nom
actuator
Verb
actuate
Adjectif
actuated
Apparenté
actuation
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of the word 'actor.' Just as an actor performs the action on a stage, an actuator performs the physical 'action' of a machine.

Quiz rapide

The robotic arm was unable to pick up the box because the _____ responsible for gripping was malfunctioning.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : actuator

Exemples

1

The smart lock uses a small actuator to turn the bolt when you use the smartphone app.

everyday

The digital lock contains a tiny mechanical mover to shift the locking pin via the phone application.

2

Each hydraulic actuator must undergo a rigorous safety inspection before being installed in the aircraft.

formal

Every fluid-powered moving part needs a strict safety check before placement in the airplane.

3

I think the actuator in my car's window is broken because it won't slide up anymore.

informal

I believe the motor part for my car window is failing because the glass is stuck down.

4

In robotic systems, the actuator serves as the critical interface between electronic control and physical environment.

academic

In robots, the moving component acts as the main link between computer signals and real-world movement.

5

Our firm is looking to source high-precision linear actuators for the new assembly line project.

business

Our company is trying to buy very accurate straight-motion parts for the new factory setup.

Famille de mots

Nom
actuator
Verb
actuate
Adjectif
actuated
Apparenté
actuation

Collocations courantes

linear actuator a device that creates motion in a straight line
hydraulic actuator a mover powered by liquid pressure
electric actuator a component that converts electrical energy into motion
valve actuator a mechanism used to open or close a valve remotely
pneumatic actuator a device that uses compressed air to create movement

Phrases Courantes

rotary actuator

a device that produces rotational movement

actuator failure

a technical malfunction of the moving component

remote actuator

a mechanism controlled from a distance

Souvent confondu avec

actuator vs activator

An activator starts a process (like a chemical or social one), while an actuator is specifically a mechanical device that creates physical motion.

actuator vs sensor

A sensor detects information from the environment, whereas an actuator performs an action based on that information.

📝

Notes d'usage

The term is primarily used in technical fields like engineering, robotics, and manufacturing. It refers to the specific part that makes things move rather than the entire machine.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use 'motor' for everything, but 'actuator' is the correct term for components that create linear motion or operate valves in industrial contexts.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of the word 'actor.' Just as an actor performs the action on a stage, an actuator performs the physical 'action' of a machine.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from the Latin 'actus' (a doing or driving) and 'actuate' (to put into motion).

Modèles grammaticaux

Countable noun Commonly used as a noun adjunct (e.g., 'actuator arm') Plural: actuators
🌍

Contexte culturel

The term is increasingly relevant in modern culture due to the rise of 'Industry 4.0' and smart home automation where actuators control everything from smart blinds to robotic vacuums.

Quiz rapide

The robotic arm was unable to pick up the box because the _____ responsible for gripping was malfunctioning.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : actuator

Mots lis

arbiter

B2

An arbiter is a person or authority who has the power to settle a dispute or decide what is right, acceptable, or fashionable. It can refer to a formal legal role or a metaphorical judge of cultural and social standards.

arbitrarily

C2

To act in a way that is based on random choice or personal whim rather than any reason or system. It often implies a decision-making process that is perceived as unfair or lacking logical justification.

arbitrariness

C1

The quality of being based on random choice or personal whim rather than any reason, system, or logical necessity. It often describes decisions, rules, or actions that appear unfair or unpredictable because they lack a clear underlying principle.

arbitrator

C2

A neutral third party officially appointed to settle a dispute between two conflicting parties outside of a court of law. Their role is to hear evidence from both sides and issue a final, typically legally binding, decision known as an award.

arboreal

B2

Arboreal describes animals that live in trees or things relating to trees. It is most commonly used in biological contexts to distinguish tree-dwelling species from those that live on the ground or in water.

appreciate

B2

To recognize the full worth or quality of something, or to be grateful for a gesture or action. It can also mean to understand a situation fully or to increase in value over time.

approbate

C1

To formally or officially sanction, approve, or authorize an action, document, or status. It is typically used in legal, ecclesiastical, or high-level administrative contexts to indicate authoritative validation.

approve

C1

Officially sanctioned or accepted as being of an adequate standard or satisfying certain requirements. It describes something that has received formal authorization or endorsement from a person or body in authority.

apropos

B2

Something that is apropos is very appropriate or relevant to a particular situation or subject being discussed. It describes a remark, action, or timing that fits perfectly with the current circumstances.

arboretum

C1

A botanical garden specifically devoted to the cultivation and exhibition of a wide variety of trees and shrubs for scientific or educational purposes. It serves as a living collection of woody plants, often featuring rare or non-native species.

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