block
A block is a solid piece of hard material, typically with flat surfaces, or a large quantity of something treated as a single unit. In academic or organizational contexts, it often refers to a distinct section, a group of data, or a period of time allocated for a specific purpose.
Exemples
3 sur 5I decided to walk around the block to clear my head before the meeting.
I decided to walk around the block to clear my head before the meeting.
The proposed infrastructure project will require the removal of several residential blocks.
The proposed infrastructure project will require the removal of several residential blocks.
I've got a total mental block and just can't remember where I put my keys.
I've got a total mental block and just can't remember where I put my keys.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Visualize a giant square 'Block' of ice 'Blocking' your path in the middle of a 'City Block'.
Quiz rapide
The main ________ to finishing the project on time was a lack of funding.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : block
Exemples
I decided to walk around the block to clear my head before the meeting.
everydayI decided to walk around the block to clear my head before the meeting.
The proposed infrastructure project will require the removal of several residential blocks.
formalThe proposed infrastructure project will require the removal of several residential blocks.
I've got a total mental block and just can't remember where I put my keys.
informalI've got a total mental block and just can't remember where I put my keys.
The experiment involved analyzing a block of statistical data from the 2020 census.
academicThe experiment involved analyzing a block of statistical data from the 2020 census.
The investment firm purchased a significant block of shares in the emerging renewable energy company.
businessThe investment firm purchased a significant block of shares in the emerging renewable energy company.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
a chip off the old block
Someone who is very similar to their mother or father.
stumbling block
An obstacle to progress or understanding.
on the chopping block
In a position where something is likely to be cut or eliminated.
Souvent confondu avec
A 'bloc' refers specifically to a group of countries or political parties acting together, whereas 'block' refers to physical objects or sections.
A 'blog' is a website or online journal, distinct in pronunciation and meaning.
Notes d'usage
Use 'block' to describe physical units (like blocks of wood) or abstract sections (like blocks of text or time). It is commonly used as a verb to mean 'to obstruct'.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use 'block' when they specifically mean a political 'bloc', or they confuse the noun 'blockage' (the state of being blocked) with the noun 'block' (the object doing the blocking).
Astuce mémo
Visualize a giant square 'Block' of ice 'Blocking' your path in the middle of a 'City Block'.
Origine du mot
From Middle Dutch 'bloc', meaning a tree trunk or a piece of wood.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In North American cities, 'blocks' are the standard units for measuring walking distances and defining urban geography.
Quiz rapide
The main ________ to finishing the project on time was a lack of funding.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : block
Grammaire lie
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
toxin
B2A toxin is a poisonous substance produced within living cells or organisms, such as bacteria, plants, or animals. It is capable of causing disease or health issues when it enters body tissues through ingestion, inhalation, or absorption.
pesticide
B2A chemical substance used to kill or control pests that are harmful to crops, livestock, or humans. It is an umbrella term that includes insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides used widely in agriculture and gardening.
fertilizer
B2A chemical or natural substance added to soil or land to increase its fertility and provide essential nutrients for plant growth. It is primarily used in gardening and agriculture to help crops develop faster and produce higher yields.
irrigation
B2To supply land or crops with water through man-made systems such as pipes, ditches, or sprinklers. It is an essential agricultural process used to assist in the growth of plants, especially in areas with low rainfall.
flood
B2Describing something relating to a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry, or metaphorically, being overwhelmed by an excessive quantity of something. In common usage, the form 'flooded' is typically used as the adjective to describe this state.
erosion
B2Erosion is the process by which the surface of the earth is worn away by natural forces such as water, wind, or ice. In a figurative sense, it refers to the gradual destruction or reduction of something abstract, such as power, rights, or confidence.
desertification
B2The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture. It represents a significant environmental challenge where land loses its biological productivity and ability to support human life.
afforestation
B2Afforestation is the process of establishing a forest on land that has not recently been covered by trees. It involves planting seeds or saplings to create new wooded areas, often to improve the environment or for commercial timber.
endangered
B2To put someone or something at risk or in a situation where they could be harmed, damaged, or destroyed. In environmental contexts, it specifically refers to species that are at high risk of becoming extinct in the near future.
extinction
B2Extinction is the state or process of a species, family, or larger group being or becoming extinct, meaning it no longer has any living members. It can also refer to the act of making something, such as a fire, a feeling, or a practice, cease to exist.
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