C1 verb Neutre

bulge

/bʌldʒ/

To swell or protrude outward beyond the normal surface, typically due to internal pressure or being overfilled. In a broader sense, it can describe a sudden, temporary increase in volume, quantity, or statistical data within a specific segment.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

The backpack began to bulge as he stuffed the last of his heavy textbooks inside.

The backpack began to bulge as he stuffed the last of his heavy textbooks inside.

2

Structural engineers noted that the retaining wall had begun to bulge outward, indicating a potential for collapse.

Structural engineers noted that the retaining wall had begun to bulge outward, indicating a potential for collapse.

3

Look at his arms! His muscles are bulging after just a month at the gym.

Look at his arms! His muscles are bulging after just a month at the gym.

Famille de mots

Nom
bulge
Verb
bulge
Adjectif
bulging
Apparenté
protuberance
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of a 'Bull' (Bul-) hitting a wall so hard that the wall 'bulges' out on the other side.

Quiz rapide

The suitcase began to ___ because she had packed too many clothes for the trip.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : bulge

Exemples

1

The backpack began to bulge as he stuffed the last of his heavy textbooks inside.

everyday

The backpack began to bulge as he stuffed the last of his heavy textbooks inside.

2

Structural engineers noted that the retaining wall had begun to bulge outward, indicating a potential for collapse.

formal

Structural engineers noted that the retaining wall had begun to bulge outward, indicating a potential for collapse.

3

Look at his arms! His muscles are bulging after just a month at the gym.

informal

Look at his arms! His muscles are bulging after just a month at the gym.

4

The demographic data shows a specific bulge in the population graph representing the post-war generation.

academic

The demographic data shows a specific bulge in the population graph representing the post-war generation.

5

Warehouse costs rose significantly as inventory levels started to bulge during the off-season.

business

Warehouse costs rose significantly as inventory levels started to bulge during the off-season.

Famille de mots

Nom
bulge
Verb
bulge
Adjectif
bulging
Apparenté
protuberance

Collocations courantes

bulge with to be overfilled with something
bulge outward to swell toward the outside
eyes bulge eyes widening significantly (usually in shock)
pockets bulge pockets being full and misshapen
demographic bulge a temporary increase in a specific age group

Phrases Courantes

bulging at the seams

extremely full to the point of breaking

eyes bulging out of one's head

a look of extreme surprise or anger

the middle-age bulge

weight gain around the waist during middle age

Souvent confondu avec

bulge vs billow

Billow refers to moving or swelling out like a wave or a sail in the wind, whereas bulge refers to a static physical protrusion.

bulge vs bloat

Bloat usually refers to swelling caused by fluid or gas and often carries a negative, unhealthy connotation.

📝

Notes d'usage

While often used to describe physical objects, 'bulge' is highly effective in academic writing to describe anomalies or spikes in statistical charts, particularly in demographics and economics.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners sometimes use 'bulge' to describe any kind of increase, but it must involve a physical or metaphorical 'swelling' or 'protrusion' from a normal line or surface.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of a 'Bull' (Bul-) hitting a wall so hard that the wall 'bulges' out on the other side.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from the Old French 'bouge' meaning 'leather bag', which originally comes from the Latin 'bulga'.

Modèles grammaticaux

Intransitive verb: It often stands alone or is followed by an adverbial of direction (e.g., 'bulge outward'). Followed by the preposition 'with' when describing the contents causing the swell. Present participle 'bulging' is frequently used as an attributive adjective.
🌍

Contexte culturel

In English-speaking countries, 'the bulge' is often used in social commentary to refer to the 'Baby Boomer' generation's impact on social services as they age.

Quiz rapide

The suitcase began to ___ because she had packed too many clothes for the trip.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : bulge

Mots lis

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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